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oe1(光电查) - 科学论文

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出版时间
  • 2018
研究主题
  • rural electrification
  • optimised renewable energy utilisation
  • power sharing
  • micro grid
  • community development
  • grid interconnection
  • IoT based data acquisition system
  • Grid tie solar PV system
  • IoT
  • Losses in Solar PV plant
应用领域
  • Electrical Engineering and Automation
机构单位
  • Amrita School of Engineering
  • Zeal College of Engineering and Research
315 条数据
?? 中文(中国)
  • [IEEE 2018 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia) - Singapore (2018.5.22-2018.5.25)] 2018 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia) - Solar Plant Integration to Utility Grid with Improved Power Quality by using RNN-Hebbian-LMS Current Controller

    摘要: In this paper a new topology of current control technique is proposed, to transfer the improved quality of power produced from the solar plant to the utility grid. Also, a high-gain high-efficient converter driving with Kalman MPPT is used to boost the low voltage levels of the PV array. The proposed control uses recurrent neural network RNN-Hebbian -LMS based current controller to achieve the better performance in terms of power quality. The RNN network uses feedback signals to control the current flow from solar plant to the utility grid. The Hebbian - LMS (least mean square) algorithm is used to update the weights of the RNN based current controller. The main advantage of the RNN-Hebbian-LMS current control technique is to maintain the constant voltage. Besides, it also provides system stability over wide range of parameter variations and damp out the oscillations quickly. The proposed algorithm is able to overcome the stability and sensitivity problems incurred with the conventional PI current controller. The simulation results will be compared with the conventional PI and proposed RNN-Hebbiab-LMS current controllers. Finally, the proposed current controller shows the improved power quality, quick settling time and more stable comparing with the conventional controllers.

    关键词: Least Mean Square (LMS),Utility Grid,Solar Plant,High-Gain converter,PV array,Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT),Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21

  • Evaluation of the reliability of solar micro-grids in emerging markets – Issues and solutions

    摘要: One of the most important technical features of a power system is its ability to deliver electricity reliably to the customers. Based on interviews with 12 energy service companies (ESCO) currently operating solar micro-grids in northern rural India, this study identified important factors related to technical design, customer behaviour and operations and management (O&M) that may result in contingencies in service. In addition, the study presents companies' innovative solutions to overcome these problems. Initially, the interview method allowed only a rough qualitative comparison of different reliability levels as the availability of comparable data was limited. We found that a more descriptive method for reliability assessment would create equally valuable information on renewable off-grid energy projects. We propose a simple framework for assessing reliability that highlights the particular features of off-grid areas in developing countries.

    关键词: Reliability,Micro-grid,Energy systems in developing countries,India,Technical sustainability,Reliability assessment

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21

  • [IEEE 2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED) - Tianjin (2018.9.17-2018.9.19)] 2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED) - Analysis on Operation Characteristics of Grid - Connected Inverter in Photovoltaic Power Generation

    摘要: These instructions give you guidelines for IEEE TRANSACTIONS and preparing papers JOURNALS. Use this document as a template if you are using Microsoft Word 6.0 or later. Otherwise, use this document as an instruction set. The electronic file of your paper will be formatted further at IEEE. Define all symbols used in the abstract. Do not cite references in the abstract. Do not delete the blank line immediately above the abstract; it sets the footnote at the bottom of this column.

    关键词: grid - connected,Photovoltaic grid – connected,control strategy,inverter

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01

  • Economic evaluation of rooftop grid-connected photovoltaic systems for residential building in Egypt

    摘要: Egypt is a country with high solar energy potential and the exploitation of such promising energy resource is critical for national sustainable development through efficient energy planning with gradual independence from fossil fuels. Successive incentive polices had been introduced by the Egyptian electricity authority to encourage the deployment of small-scale residential rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems. This article studies the techno-economic feasibility of grid-connected rooftop PV system in Egypt under the currently applied retail electricity price and the net energy metering policy. The study investigates three types of residential households with different electricity demand levels; low, medium, and high consumptions. The economic evaluation of various sizes of the PV system is carried out based on different economic measures such as net present value, cost of energy, payback period, and electricity bill saving. Hybrid Optimization of Multiple Energy Resources software has been utilized to carry out such economic evaluation. The results identify that the viability of PV installation in residential applications is clearly affected by the energy consumption pattern, the parameters of the incentive policy applied, and the economical indices of the system.

    关键词: grid connected PV,rooftop PV system,residential load,net energy metering

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01

  • An Integration of Solar Photovoltaic Generation to Three-Phase Utility Using Adaptive Control Algorithm

    摘要: This paper deals with the modified weighted least-mean square (LMS) control strategy for single-stage, solar photovoltaic (PV) grid-integrated system to enhance the power quality at common coupling point. This control algorithm has fast convergence, fewer oscillations, fast dynamic response, and good steady-state performance than the other LMS-based control algorithm. The incremental conductance-based maximum power point tracking technique is used to obtain the crest power from the PV array, which is used to sustain DC link voltage by proportional–integral controller. The fundamental component of load current is extracted using this proposed control technique to estimate the reference currents of grid. This proposed control algorithm addresses various power quality concerns such as harmonics reduction, power factor correction, and load unbalancing. The VSC of PV array-interfaced grid system feeds real power to the loads, and surfeit real power is injected into the distribution network. The dynamic performance of proposed single-stage PV-fed three-phase system is validated into the MATLAB\Simulink environment at nonlinear loads, and simulated results are validated with test results on an experimental prototype at different environmental conditions such as varying solar irradiation and load unbalancing. Test results are found satisfactory, and total harmonic distortions of grid currents are observed well within limits of the IEEE-519 standard.

    关键词: LMS,Voltage source converter (VSC),Power quality,Distributed grid,Solar PV generation

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01

  • Improved-efficiency quasi-two-stage current-source-mode SIMO LED driver

    摘要: The paper presents a modularized control strategy of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) system, including the grid-side converter (GSC) and rotor-side converter (RSC), under unbalanced and harmonic grid voltage. The sequence decomposition process and complicated control reference calculation can be avoided in the proposed control strategy. From the perspective of power grid friendly operation, the control targets of DFIG system in this paper are chosen as: 1) smooth active and reactive power injected into the power grid; 2) balanced and sinusoidal current injected into the power grid. The RSC and GSC can work as two independent modules and the communication between RSC and GSC can be removed. Furthermore, the third harmonic current component, dc-link voltage fluctuation, and electromagnetic torque pulsation under the different control targets are theoretically analyzed. Finally, the availability of the proposed modularized control strategy of DFIG system under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage is verified by experiment results.

    关键词: unbalanced and harmonic grid voltage,modularized control,doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) system,smooth active and reactive power,Balanced and sinusoidal current

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01

  • [IEEE 2019 Compound Semiconductor Week (CSW) - Nara, Japan (2019.5.19-2019.5.23)] 2019 Compound Semiconductor Week (CSW) - Regional band-gap tailoring of 1550nm-band InAs quantum dot Intermixing by controlling ion implantation depth

    摘要: This paper studies the electric vehicle (EV) charging scheduling problem to match the stochastic wind power. Besides considering the optimality of the expected charging cost, the proposed model innovatively incorporates the matching degree between wind power and EV charging load into the objective function. Fully taking into account the uncertainty and dynamics in wind energy supply and EV charging demand, this stochastic and multistage matching is formulated as a Markov decision process. In order to enhance the computational efficiency, the effort is made in two aspects. Firstly, the problem size is reduced by aggregating EVs according to their remaining parking time. The charging scheduling is carried out on the level of aggregators and the optimality of the original problem is proved to be preserved. Secondly, the simulation-based policy improvement method is developed to obtain an improved charging policy from the base policy. The validation of the proposed model, scalability, and computational efficiency of the proposed methods are systematically investigated via numerical experiments.

    关键词: smart grid,simulation-based policy improvement (SBPI),renewable energy,Electric vehicle (EV)

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01

  • Analysis of the Power Quality of a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System

    摘要: The use of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems is increasingly on the rise in Brazil. Faced with this growth, it is necessary to evaluate the impacts of this source in the electric energy systems. Based on this scenario, the present work aims to analyze and quantify the impact of a grid-connected photovoltaic system connection, evaluating the Electric Power Quality indicators based on the levels specified in Module 8 of the Electric Energy Distribution Procedures in the National Electric System. To perform the data collection, an energy analyzer device was installed at the output of the grid-connected system inverter located in the Energy Laboratory of the Federal Rural Semi-Arid University, located in the city of Mossoró-RN. Using the collected data, it was possible to analyze parameters of voltage and current distortion, power factor, active, reactive and apparent power, voltage, frequency variations, and voltage unbalance. It was observed that the criteria analyzed were within the appropriate standards although there were also verified cases that there was an elevation in tension levels. Finally, it is concluded that the impacts caused are relevant within the electric system, and grid connected system performance was satisfactory, although there are still possibilities for improvements.

    关键词: Power Quality,Photovoltaic System,Grid-Connected,Renewable Energy,Distributed Generation

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01

  • [IEEE 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - Chicago, IL, USA (2019.6.16-2019.6.21)] 2019 IEEE 46th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC) - Mitigation of the Variability of a PV Fleet via Geographical Dispersion and Energy Storage Systems on the Reunion Island Non-Interconnected Grid

    摘要: In this paper, the geographical dispersion of PV installations and Energy Storage System (ESS) are studied to smooth PV production on Reunion Island. Despite the small area of the Island, the results show that with dispersion at the total grid scale, the variability driven by weather conditions (unpredictable variability) is almost removed. Then a centralized EES management at grid scale and a few large EES units could mitigate the variability even further with a relative low cost.

    关键词: Photovoltaic systems,grid integration,ramps mitigation,geographical dispersion

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01

  • [IEEE 2019 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) - Atlanta, GA, USA (2019.8.4-2019.8.8)] 2019 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM) - A New Remote Tap Position Estimation Approach for Open-Delta Step-Voltage Regulator in a Photovoltaic Integrated Distribution Network

    摘要: We describe the general concept and practical feasibility of a dc-based open energy system (OES) that proposes an alternative way of exchanging intermittent energy between houses in a local community. Each house is equipped with a dc nanogrid, including photovoltaic panels and batteries. We extend these nanogrids with a bidirectional dc–dc converter and a network controller so that power can be exchanged between houses over an external dc power bus. In this way, demand-response fluctuations are absorbed not only by the local battery, but can be spread over all batteries in the system. By using a combination of voltage and current controlled units, we implemented a higher-level control software independent from the physical process. A further software layer for autonomous control handles power exchange based on a distributed multiagent system, using a peer-to-peer like architecture. In parallel to the software, we made a physical model of a four-node OES on which different power exchange strategies can be simulated and compared. First results show an improved solar replacement ratio, and thus a reduction of ac grid consumption thanks to power interchange. The concept’s feasibility has been demonstrated on the first three houses of a full-scale OES platform in Okinawa.

    关键词: microgrid,power transmission,power system control,dc interconnected power system,smart grid,dc power distribution,DC–DC converter

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01