- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
- 产品
过滤筛选
- 2019
- 2018
- parasitic patches
- Direct coupled
- gap coupled
- hybrid coupled
- composite mode
- Pumped hydro storage
- Reliability
- Particle swarm optimization
- Hybrid system
- photovoltaic power
- Electrical Engineering and Automation
- Electronic Science and Technology
- State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute
- SVKM’s DJSCE
- University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
- State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company
- DIAT
- Aalborg University
- Tsinghua Sichuan Energy Internet Research Institute
-
Hybrid Precoding with Partially Connected Structure for mmWave Massive MIMO OFDM: A Parallel Framework and Feasibility Analysis
摘要： Hybrid precoding, a combination of digital and analog precoding, is an alternative to traditional precoding methods in massive MIMO systems with large number of antenna elements and has shown promising results recently. In this work, we implement a parallel framework to make hybrid precoding competitive in fast-fading environments. A low-complexity algorithm which exploits the block diagonal phase only nature of the analog precoder in a partially connected structure is proposed to arrive at a hybrid precoding solution for a multi-carrier single-user system using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). The original problem is broken down into two subproblems of finding the magnitude and the phase components which are solved independently. A per-RF chain power constraint is introduced instead of the sum power constraint over all antennas which is much more practical in real systems. An alternating version of the same algorithm is proposed for increased spectral-efficiency gains. Complexity and run-time analysis demonstrate the advantage of the proposed algorithm over existing hybrid precoding schemes for partially connected structure in an OFDM setting. Simulation results reveal certain insights about the partially connected structure and the trade-offs that have to be made to make it workable in a real wideband system.
关键词： partially connected structure,mmWave,massive MIMO,per-RF chain power constraint,Hybrid precoding,OFDM
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
Low loss photonic nanocavity via dark magnetic dipole resonant mode near metal
摘要： The dielectric-semiconductor-dielectric-metal 4 layered structure is a well-established configuration to support TM hybrid plasmonic modes, which have demonstrated significant advantages over pure photonic modes in structures without metal to achieve low loss resonant cavities at sub-diffraction limited volumes. The photonic modes with TE characteristics supported by the same 4 layered structure, on the other hand, are less studied. Here we show that a low loss photonic mode with TE01 characteristics exists in the dielectric-semiconductor-dielectric-metal 4 layered structure if a truncated cylindrical disk is chosen as the semiconductor core. This mode exhibits the lowest cavity loss among all resonant modes, including both pure photonic and hybrid plasmonic modes, at cavity radius <150 nm and within the wavelength range 620 nm to 685 nm, with a footprint ~0.83 (λ/2neff)2, physical size ~0.47 (λ/2neff)3 and a mode volume down to 0.3 (λ/2neff)3. The low cavity loss of this TE01 mode is attributed to its substantially reduced radiation loss to the far field by the creation of image charges through the metal response. Because of the low mode penetration in the metal, this photonic mode show equally low cavity loss near industry relevant metals such as Cu. Our study demonstrates an alternative to hybrid plamonic modes and metallo-dielectric modes to achieve low loss cavities with extremely small footprints.
关键词： dark magnetic dipole resonant mode,TE01 mode,low loss,photonic nanocavity,hybrid plasmonic modes
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
[Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering] Proceedings of 2018 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference Volume 528 (Volume I) || Control Strategy of PV-Hybrid Energy Storage Device Based on Household Load
摘要： In order to improve the stability and economy of roof photovoltaic system. The frequency distribution of photovoltaic power can be obtained by using Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT), and a boundary frequency algorithm is proposed to determine the frequency of photovoltaic power generation. Then, the roof photovoltaic-hybrid energy storage control model based on household load is constructed, and the model is solved by LINGO software. Data analysis and comparison show that under the condition of full life cycle and real time price of photovoltaic power generation, user economy is superior to that of fixed price condition. The effectiveness of the proposed model coordination control strategy is verified by the user’s economy.
关键词： Hybrid energy storage,Maximum power point tracking,Capacity configuration,Energy management,Control strategy,Photovoltaic power generation
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
A comprehensive assessment of alternative absorber-exchanger designs for hybrid PVT-water collectors
摘要： In this paper, 26 alternative absorber-exchanger designs for hybrid PV-Thermal (PVT) solar collectors are proposed and compared against a reference-case, commercial sheet-and-tube PVT collector. The collectors involve different geometric design features based on the conventional sheet-and-tube configuration, and also on a newer flat-box structure constructed from alternative polymeric materials with the aim of maintaining or even improving heat transfer and overall (thermal and electrical) performance while achieving reductions in the overall weight and cost of the collectors. The main contributions of this research include: (i) the development and validation of a detailed 3-D computational finite-element model of the proposed PVT collector designs involving multi-physics processes (heat transfer, fluid dynamics and solid mechanics); (ii) results from comparative techno-economic analyses of the proposed PVT designs; and, (iii) further insights from thermal stress and structural deformation analyses of the proposed collectors, which are crucial for ensuring long lifetimes and especially important in the case of polymeric collectors. The results show that, in general, the flat-box designs (characterised by a thin absorber plate) are not sensitive to the flow-channel size or construction material, at least within the range of investigation. A PVT collector featuring a polycarbonate (PC) flat-box design with 3 × 2 mm rectangular channels appears to be a particularly promising alternative to commercial PVT collectors, achieving a slightly improved thermal performance compared to the reference case (with a 4% higher optical efficiency and 15% lower linear heat-loss coefficient), while also lowering the weight (by around 9%) and investment cost (by about 21%) of the collector. The structural analysis shows that the maximum von Mises stress experienced in the absorber-exchanger of the PC flat-box collector is considerably lower than that in the copper sheet-and-tube collector (< 13% vs. 64% of the material’s yield stress), which is attributed to the larger thermal expansion of the PC absorber-exchanger, that leads to lower stresses. Therefore, the proposed PC flat-box design is not expected to suffer higher strains than the commercially-available PVT collector.
关键词： Cost savings,Hybrid PVT collector,Solar energy,Efficiency,Absorber-exchanger,Structural analysis
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
Two-dimensional CdS/g-C6N6 heterostructure used for visible light photocatalysis
摘要： We have calculated and discussed the electronic and optical properties of two-dimensional (2D) CdS/g-C6N6 heterostructures by using hybrid density functional of HSE06. The CdS and g-C6N6 can form CdS/g-C6N6 heterostructures through weak van der Waals (vdW) interactions. The CdS/g-C6N6 composites are indirect bandgap semiconductors and type-II heterostructures. The visible light absorbtion of CdS/g-C6N6 composites is obviously improved, and the band alignment is bene?cial for spontaneous water redox reactions. Furthermore, the electrons migrating from CdS layer to g-C6N6 leads to the built-in electric ?eld formation, which promotes the e?ective separation of photogenerated carriers. These factors imply CdS/g-C6N6 composites are promising visible light water-splitting photocatalysts.
关键词： CdS/g-C6N6,Hybrid density functional,Photocatalytic water-splitting,Heterostructure
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
[IEEE 2018 IEEE 7th International Conference on Photonics (ICP) - Langkawi, Malaysia (2018.4.9-2018.4.11)] 2018 IEEE 7th International Conference on Photonics (ICP) - Influence of Raman Pump Direction on the Performance of Serial Hybrid Fiber Amplifier in C+L-Band
摘要： This study demonstrates the simulation and experimental validation of a serial hybrid Raman/erbium-doped fiber amplifier in the C+L optical communication bands. The erbium-doped fiber is pumped by the residual Raman pump to enhance pump conversion efficiency in forward (Type A) and backward (Type B) direction. The amplifier was tested with three different input levels where the overall finding shows Type B provides better gain (average of 20dB across band) than Type A at the expense of noise figure (2dB higher).
关键词： serial hybrid fiber amplifier,recycling technique,conventional technique
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
Effective Removal of Emerging Dissolved Cyanotoxins from Water using Hybrid Photocatalytic Composites
摘要： Harmful algal blooms are occurring more frequently in fresh water throughout the world. Certain cyanobacteria can produce and release potent toxic compounds, known as cyanotoxins, such as microcystins, cylindrospermopsin, saxitoxin, and anatoxin-a, and as such they have become a human and environmental health concern. Hybrid photocatalytic composites (HPCs) comprising carbon nanotubes on the surface of TiO2 nanotubes were designed in this study. The HPCs have a selective adsorption capacity to cyanotoxins and provide photocatalytic activity to produce reactive oxygen species for the degradation of cyanotoxins. HPCs with 5.2 mg carbon nanotubes/cm2 showed an excellent removal efficiency of microcystins-LR (> 95%) at 55.6 L/m2/hr/bar. The HPCs more efficiently removed the relatively larger and more hydrophobic cyanotoxins (i.e., microcystin-LR) than the relatively smaller and more hydrophilic compounds (such as cylindrospermopsin, saxitoxin, and anatoxin-a). With a further increased in the carbon nanotube content to 8.6 mg/cm2, the adsorption capacity of the HPCs for cyanotoxins increased to 70.6% for MC-LR. However, there was significant decrease in the photocatalytic activity of the HPCs for production of reactive oxygen species, and consequently a decrease in the degradation of cyanotoxins. It is considered that this device could be used to provide complete rejection of particles and pathogens, and also to significantly reduce trace organic compounds and harmful algal toxins in emergency water supplies.
关键词： Adsorption,Harmful algal blooms,Cyanotoxins,Photocatalytic activity,Reactive oxygen species,Hybrid photocatalytic composites
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
Fundamental Gaps of Condensed-Phase Organic Semiconductors from Single-Molecule Calculations using Polarization-Consistent Optimally Tuned Screened Range-Separated Hybrid Functionals
摘要： Range-separated hybrid (RSH) functionals have been shown to overcome the tendency of traditional density functional theory to underestimate the fundamental orbital gap. More recently, the screened RSH (SRSH) approach has been developed as a means to extend these functionals to address the effect of the electrostatic environment on the fundamental gap. Here, we report a scheme that combines the SRSH formulation with the polarized continuum model (PCM) within a consistent framework for addressing long-range screened electrostatic interactions, which is further improved by optimal tuning (OT). The quantitative predictive power of the new OT-SRSH-PCM scheme is demonstrated by addressing fundamental gaps in thin films of organic semiconducting materials. This is especially impressive as the approach is based on single molecule calculations. We also discuss the advantages of this approach over alternative schemes combining PCM with RSH. In particular, we show that it avoids the well-documented tendency of standard OT to collapse the range separation parameter when performed within a dielectric continuum.
关键词： optimal tuning,organic semiconductors,fundamental gaps,screened RSH,polarized continuum model,Range-separated hybrid functionals
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
Negativity volume of the generalized Wigner function as an entanglement witness for hybrid bipartite states
摘要： In a recent paper, Tilma, Everitt et al. derived a generalized Wigner function that can characterize both the discrete and continuous variable states, i.e., hybrid states. As such, one can expect that the negativity of the generalized Wigner function applied to the hybrid states can reveal their nonclassicality, in analogy with the well-known Wigner function defined for the continuous variable states. In this work, we demonstrate that, indeed, the negativity volume of the generalized Wigner function of the hybrid bipartite states can be used as an entanglement witness for such states, provided that it exceeds a certain critical value. In particular, we study hybrid bipartite qubit–bosonic states and provide a qubit–Schr?dinger cat state as an example. Since the detection of the generalized Wigner function of hybrid bipartite states in phase space can be experimentally simpler than the tomographic reconstruction of the corresponding density matrix, our results, therefore, present a convenient tool in the entanglement identification of such states.
关键词： Schr?dinger cat state,entanglement witness,qubit–bosonic states,generalized Wigner function,hybrid states
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
-
A Room-Temperature High-Conductivity Metal Printing Paradigm with Visible-Light Projection Lithography
摘要： Fabricating electronic devices require integrating metallic conductors and polymeric insulators in complex structures. Current metal-patterning methods such as evaporation and laser sintering require vacuum, multistep processes, and high temperature during sintering or postannealing to achieve desirable electrical conductivity, which damages low-temperature polymer substrates. Here reports a facile ecofriendly room-temperature metal printing paradigm using visible-light projection lithography. With a particle-free reactive silver ink, photoinduced redox reaction occurs to form metallic silver within designed illuminated regions through a digital mask on substrate with insignificant temperature change (<4 °C). The patterns exhibit remarkably high conductivity achievable at room temperature (2.4 × 107 S m?1, ≈40% of bulk silver conductivity) after simple room-temperature chemical annealing for 1–2 s. The finest silver trace produced reaches 15 μm. Neither extra thermal energy input nor physical mask is required for the entire fabrication process. Metal patterns were printed on various substrates, including polyethylene terephthalate, polydimethylsiloxane, polyimide, Scotch tape, print paper, Si wafer, glass coverslip, and polystyrene. By changing inks, this paradigm can be extended to print various metals and metal–polymer hybrid structures. This method greatly simplifies the metal-patterning process and expands printability and substrate materials, showing huge potential in fabricating microelectronics with one system.
关键词： hybrid material printing,metal patterning,high conductivity,flexible electronics,room-temperature printing
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36