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Strong Exciton-Plasmon Coupling and Hybridization of Organic-Inorganic Exciton-Polaritons in Plasmonic Nanocavity <sup>*</sup>
摘要: We investigate strong exciton-plasmon coupling and plasmon-mediated hybridization between the Frenkel (F) and Wannier–Mott (WM) excitons of an organic-inorganic hybrid system consisting of a silver ring separated from a monolayer WS2 by J-aggregates. The extinction spectra of the hybrid system calculated by employing the coupled oscillator model are consistent with the results simulated by the finite-difference time-domain method. The calculation results show that strong couplings among F excitons, WM excitons, and localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) lead to the appearance of three plexciton branches in the extinction spectra. The weighting efficiencies of the F exciton, WM exciton and LSPR modes in three plexciton branches are used to analyze the exciton-polaritons in the system. Furthermore, the strong coupling between two different excitons and LSPRs is manipulated by tuning F or WM exciton resonances.
关键词: coupled oscillator model,finite-difference time-domain method,localized surface plasmon resonances,plasmonic nanocavity,exciton-plasmon coupling,Frenkel excitons,organic-inorganic hybrid system,Wannier–Mott excitons
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Organic light-emitting diodes with an electro-deposited copper(I) thiocyanate (CuSCN) hole-injection layer based on aqueous electrolyte
摘要: Copper(I) thiocyanate (CuSCN) has been drawing much attention in optoelectronics due to its exceptional optical and electrical properties, as well as its processing versatility. The first organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) integrated with electro-deposited CuSCN crystalline thin films based on aqueous electrolyte were fabricated. With precisely tuned deposition parameters, the CuSCN thin films with satisfactory surface roughness and sufficient grain density were realized. We found that the driving voltage (voltage at a current density of 100 mA/cm2) and turn-on voltage of OLEDs using CuSCN as the hole injection layer (HIL) can be reduced by 1.41 and 1.79 V, respectively, compared with devices using vacuum-deposited hole injecting transition metal oxide molybdenum trioxide (MoO3). Moreover, the fabricated OLEDs also demonstrated considerably mitigated efficiency roll-off. Optical and energetic analyses were conducted to investigate the characteristics and enhancement mechanisms. Efficient hole-injection, electron blocking, improved charge balance, enhanced optical properties and good compatibility of electro-deposited CuSCN with thermally evaporated organic systems were found to be the primary contributors for the performance improvements of the OLEDs.
关键词: Electro-deposition,CuSCN,Hole injection,Organic-inorganic hybrid system,Organic light-emitting diodes,Copper(I) thiocyanate
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04