- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
- 产品
-
Cu nanoclusters in ion exchanged soda-lime glass: Study of SPR and nonlinear optical behavior for photonics
摘要: Nanomaterials with large optical nonlinearities have received considerable attention in the field of modern science and nanotechnology. In this paper, we have studied nonlinear optical and surface plasmon resonance properties and behavior of Cu nanoclusters formed in ion exchanged soda-lime glass. The soda-lime glasses were successfully doped with Cu nanoclusters in the ion-exchange process. The size of the clusters estimated from the optical absorption spectroscopy results closely matched with those obtained from the transmission electron microscopy data. The results revealed that spherical shaped Cu nanoclusters were homogeneously distributed in the glass matrix and the size of the Cu nanoclusters varied from 4 to 10 nm. The structure and chemical state were further analyzed by X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The nonlinear optical behavior of the materials was analyzed using femtosecond Z-scan technique. The nonlinear refraction index (n2), nonlinear absorption coefficient (β) and the third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility (χ(3)) were estimated to be -1.72 × 10?17 m2/W, 9.96 × 10?11 m/W, and 0.56 × 10?11 esu, respectively, which shows possible application in the field of photonics.
关键词: Surface plasmon resonance,Z-scan technique,Metal forming and shaping,Structural,Nanoparticles
更新于2025-11-20 15:33:11
-
dz2 Orbitals Mediated Bound Magnetic Polarons in Ferromagnetic Ce Doped BaTiO3 Nanoparticles and its Enriched Two Photon Absorption Cross Section
摘要: Enriched ferromagnetism and two photon absorption (TPA) cross section of perovskite BaTiO3 nanoparticles are indispensible for magnetic and optical data storage applications. In this work, the hydrothermally synthesized Ce doped BaTiO3 nanoparticles exhibit the maximum room temperature ferromagnetism (4.26×10-3 emu/g) at 4 mol% due to the increase of oxygen vacancies as evidenced by X-ray photoelectron, electron spin resonance spectroscopies and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Hence, the oxygen vacancy constituted bound magnetic polaron (BMP) model has been invoked to explain the enhancement of ferromagnetism. BMP theoretical model indicates the increase of BMP magnetization (M0, 3.0 to 4.8×10-3 emu/g) and true spontaneous moment per BMP (meff, 4 to 9.88×10-4 emu) on Ce doping. DFT calculations show that BMPs mediate via Ti d orbitals leading to the ferromagnetism. Besides, it is understood that the magnetic moment induced by Ce at Ba site is higher than Ce at Ti site in the presence of oxygen vacancies. Open aperture Z-scan technique displays the highest TPA coefficient β (7.08×10-10 m/W) and TPA cross section σTPA (455×104 GM) at 4 mol% of Ce as a result of robust TPA induced excited state absorption. A large σTPA is attributed to the longer excited state lifetime τ (7.63 ns) of charge carriers created by oxygen vacancies and Ce ions which encounter several electronic transitions in the excited sub-states.
关键词: Ce doping,oxygen vacancies,bound magnetic polarons,two photon absorption,DFT calculations,Z-scan technique,BaTiO3 nanoparticles,ferromagnetism
更新于2025-11-19 16:56:35
-
Third Order Nonlinear Properties of Pure and Na doped L-Arginine Acetate Single Crystal by Z-scan Technique
摘要: Single crystals of pure and Na doped L-arginine acetate (LAA) has been successfully grown from aqueous solution by slow evaporation technique. The crystalline qualities of the grown crystals were confirmed by powder X-ray diffraction studies. The nonlinear refractive index n2 and nonlinear susceptibility c(3) have been measured through the Z-scan technique. The results indicate that the compound exhibits reverse saturation absorption and self defocusing performance. Non-linear absorption co-efficient (b), the non-linear refractive index (n2), the real and imaginary parts of non-linear susceptibility c (3) have been measured at 632.8 nm.
关键词: Z-scan Technique,Na doped L-arginine acetate (LAA),Crystal
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
-
Preparation of composite Ag@Au core–shell nanoparticles and their linear and nonlinear optical properties
摘要: We herein report the preparation of composite Ag@Au core–shell nanoparticles (NPs) through galvanic replacement reaction and the investigations of linear and nonlinear optical properties. TEM micrographs envisage the formation of core–shell NPs. EDS elemental mapping images demonstrate the homogeneous distribution of the elements and their chemical composition. The powder XRD pattern confirms the formation of highly crystalline composite Ag@Au core–shell NPs. The UV–Vis absorption spectrum shows contribution of Ag and Au characteristic absorption bands and the slight red shift provides the strong evidence for coating of Au shell over the Ag core. Moreover, the linear optical parameters such as the extinction coefficient, reflectance, refractive index, conductivity, susceptibility and polarizability are studied. z-scan analysis reveals the enhanced nonlinear optical properties of the composite Ag@Au core–shell NPs with nonlinear refraction coefficient (n2) being ten times higher than that of Ag NPs and eight times increase in comparison with that of Au NPs.
关键词: Nonlinear optical properties,Ag@Au core–shell nanoparticles,z-scan technique,Galvanic replacement reaction,Linear optical properties
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21
-
Tunable thermo-piezo-plasmonic effect on core/shell nanoparticles under laser irradiation and external electric field
摘要: This work is focused on the characterization of the opto-heating generation in thermo-piezo-plasmonic solutions of gold-PbZrTiO3 (PZT) core/shell nanoparticles. Core/shell nanoparticles have been prepared by the laser ablation in liquid method. Linear and nonlinear optical properties of proposed nanoparticles were studied by optical spectroscopy and the Z-scan technique under external voltage to investigate the piezo-photonic effect. Furthermore, the linear optical properties of these nanostructures were calculated vie dipole approximation method with different core size and different shell thickness of samples immersed in water and poly-vinyl-pyrrolidone. In addition, thermo-plasmonic effects of samples are investigated theoretically and experimentally by the finite element method of COMSOL multiphysics V5.4 and infrared camera under laser irradiation and external electric field. The results revealed a clear tunable and adjustable linear and nonlinear behavior and thermo-piezo-plasmonic properties under external effects. The temperature elevation is ranging of ?T = 3.7–14.1 °C under different external effects. Accordingly, these results encourage to uses proposed samples for the cancer treatment and the different biomedical applications.
关键词: Nonlinear refractive index,External electric field,Core/shell NPs,Laser irradiation,Thermoplasmonic,Piezoelectric,Z-scan technique,Schottky barrier
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
-
Giant Ultrafast Optical Nonlinearities of Annealed Sb2Te3 Layers
摘要: The optimization of thin Sb2Te3 films in order to obtain giant ultrafast optical nonlinearities is reported. The ultrafast nonlinearities of the thin film layers are studied by the Z-scan technique. Giant saturable absorption is obtained, which is the highest ever reported, by means of the Z-scan technique.
关键词: Sb2Te3,Z-scan technique,ultrafast optical nonlinearities,saturable absorption
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
-
Nonlinear optical properties of colloidal CdSe/ZnS quantum dots in PMMA
摘要: The colloidal CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) in the PMMA polymer film with different QDs concentrations were fabricated. The influence of QDs concentration and excitation pump energy on nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of PMMA capped CdSe/ZnS QDs was investigated by the Z-scan technique with nanosecond laser pulses in the near-infrared spectral band. A large effective nonlinear absorption coefficient (βeff~?10?13 esu) due to the saturable absorption was observed. It was found that the appropriate concentration could lead to the reinforcement of NLO effect. In addition, the impact of the excitation energy on the nonlinear refractive index n2, real and imaginary parts of the third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility was also performed. This study involving the light–matter interactions in the colloidal quantum dots will benefit potential NLO-based applications of optoelectronics, optical modulation and photonics.
关键词: nanophotonics,semiconductor colloidal quantum dots,impact behavior,Z-scan technique,nonlinear optical (NLO) properties
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
-
Measuring of nonlinear properties of spatial light modulator with different wavelengths
摘要: The non-linear optical properties of Spatial Light Modulator(SLM) represented by Nonlinear Refractive Index (NLR) and nonlinear Absorption coefficient has been measured in this work using highly sensitive method known as Z-scan technique for different wavelengths (red and green). The capability to do instant measurements of different nonlinear optical parameters lead to consider these techniques as a one of the most desired and effective methods that could apply for different materials. The results showed that the NLR were in the same power for the different wavelengths while the nonlinear absorption is higher in case of green laser.
关键词: Z-scan technique,Nematic Liquid Crystal,SLM
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36
-
[IEEE 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - Munich, Germany (2019.6.23-2019.6.27)] 2019 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC) - Thermal Analysis of New Ionic Liquids by EZ-Scan Technique
摘要: Many organic materials have been developed and studied aiming photonic aplications. Ionic liquids (IL) are organic materials in the class of molten salts and they presents many interesting physicochemical properties. IL are used in batteries, they are good stabilizers for colloidal suspensions and also green solvents for chemical reactions and processes [1]. Two new ionic liquids synthetized, BMIOMe.NTf2 and BMIOMe.N(CN)2, evidenced an alteration in the electrical conductivity when illuminated with a Xe-lamp. One hypothesis of this change of conductivity is related to the increase of carrier density. An increase of charger mobility due to thermal effects could also coperate with this modification. Besides the usual fast electronic nonlinearity, we characterize the thermal response for both IL synthetized by EZ-scan technique [2,3] in order to verify how strong is the linear absorption converted in nonradioative decay and change of sample temperature.
关键词: Ionic liquids,EZ-scan technique,thermal analysis,photonic applications
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52
-
Standards, Methods and Solutions of Metrology || Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Quantum Dots
摘要: Quantum dots (QDs) are semiconducting nanocrystalline particles. QDs are attractive photonic media. In this chapter, we introduce third-order nonlinear optical properties and a brief idea about the physics of QDs. Z-scan technique and theoretical analysis adopted to obtain nonlinear parameters will be discussed. Analysis of third-order nonlinear optical parameters for PbS QDs suspended in toluene with radii 2.4 and 5.0 nm under different excitation beam power level and three different wavelengths (488, 514, and 633 nm) will be detailed. Third-order optical susceptibility χ(3) and optical-limiting behavior of PbS QD suspended in toluene are presented. Irrespective of their size, QDs are a good example of optical limiters with low threshold.
关键词: Z-scan technique,semiconductor,nonlinear absorption coefficient,third-order optical susceptibility,quantum dot,optical limiting,nonlinear optics,optical switching,nonlinear index of refraction
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52