- 标题
- 摘要
- 关键词
- 实验方案
- 产品
-
Tuning Bandgap of Mixed-Halide Perovskite for Improved Photovoltaic Performance Under Monochromatic-Light Illumination
摘要: Organic–inorganic halide perovskites have emerged as promising materials for optoelectronic devices. This paper focuses on a new application field for perovskite materials as monochromatic-light conversion devices. First the optical properties of organic–inorganic perovskite semiconductors with bandgaps varying from near-infrared to visible at room temperature are presented. Two types of hybrid organic–inorganic mixed-halide perovskites, (FAPbI3)x(MAPbBr3)1-x and FA0.85MA0.15Pb(IxBr1-x)3, are adopted for bandgap tuning, an approximate linear variation of bandgaps with the x value is obtained. The relationship between thin film composition and device performance are investigated. Based on the results of the above bandgap tuning, two kinds of devices with bandgap near the wavelength of 683 nm are characterized under monochromatic-light illumination. A conversion efficiency of up to 40% under 60 mW cm?2 monochromatic-light illumination is achieved. The results confirm that the perovskite films exhibit sharp optical absorption edge, enabling highly efficient monochromatic-light conversion device.
关键词: monochromatic-light,hybrid mixed-halide perovskites,bandgap tuning,photovoltaic performance
更新于2025-11-25 10:30:42
-
Thermally Stable, Efficient, Vapor Deposited Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells
摘要: We report on thermally stable inorganic mixed halide perovskite solar cells deposited using a vapor deposition technique with no loss in device performance at 200 °C for 72 hours. X-ray diffraction analysis confirms no compositional degradation of the perovskite layer up to 200 °C anneals. We use a layer-by-layer vapor deposition technique with thin layers (several nm) of PbI2 and CsBr precursors to fabricate inorganic mixed halide perovskite solar cells with a photoconversion efficiency of 11.8%. We study the effect of several key parameters of the perovskite fabrication process that control the intermixing of the perovskite layer and their effect on device efficiency and hysteresis. The thermal stability of the perovskite material and its energy band gap of 1.87eV makes it appropriate for use in tandem junction cells for use in real-life environments with high solar illuminance where the ambient temperatures exceed 55 °C in the summer, and silicon cell module temperatures approach 86 °C.
关键词: Thermal Stability,inorganic perovskite solar cells,vacuum deposition,mixed halide perovskites,layer-by-layer deposition,thermal degradation
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
-
Multifunctional Phosphorusa??Containing Lewis Acid and Base Passivation Enabling Efficient and Moisturea??Stable Perovskite Solar Cells
摘要: Multiple-cation lead mixed-halide perovskites (MLMPs) have been recognized as ideal candidates in perovskite solar cells in terms of high efficiency and stability due to decreased open-circuit voltage loss and suppressed yellow phase formation. However, they still suffer from an unsatisfactory long-term moisture stability. In this study, phosphorus-containing Lewis acid and base molecules are employed to improve device efficiency and stability based on their multifunction including recombination reduction, phase segregation suppression, and moisture resistance. The strong fluorine-containing Lewis acid treatment can achieve a champion PCE of 22.02%. Unencapsulated and encapsulated devices retain 63% and 80% of the initial efficiency after 14 days of aging under 75% and 85% relative humidity, respectively. The better passivation of Lewis acid implies more halide defects than Pb defects at the MLMP surface. This unbalanced defect type results from phase segregation that is the synergistic effect of Cs and halide ion migrations. Identifying defect type based on different passivation effects is beneficial to not only choose suitable passivators to boost the efficiency and slow down the moisture degradation of MLMP solar cells, but also to understand the mechanism of defect-assisted moisture degradation.
关键词: lewis acids,trap passivation,moisture stable solar cells,multiple-cation lead mixed-halide perovskites,phase segregation,lewis bases
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
-
Electronic Traps and Phase Segregation in Lead Mixed-Halide Perovskite
摘要: An understanding of the factors driving halide segregation in lead mixed-halide perovskites is required for their implementation in tandem solar cells with existing silicon technology. Here we report that the halide segregation dynamics observed in the photoluminescence from CH3NH3Pb(Br0.5I0.5)3 is strongly influenced by the atmospheric environment, and that encapsulation of films with a layer of poly(methyl methacrylate) allows for halide segregation dynamics to be fully reversible and repeatable. We further establish an empirical model directly linking the amount of halide segregation observed in the photoluminescence to the fraction of charge-carriers recombining through trap-mediated channels, and the photon flux absorbed. From such quantitative analysis we show that under pulsed illumination, the frequency of the modulation alone has no influence on the segregation dynamics. Additionally, we extrapolate that working CH3NH3Pb(Br0.5I0.5)3 perovskite cells would require a reduction of the trap-related charge-carrier recombination rate to (cid:46) 105 s?1 in order for halide segregation to be sufficiently suppressed.
关键词: photoluminescence,lead mixed-halide perovskites,halide segregation,charge-carrier dynamics,trap-mediated recombination
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
-
Controlling the Phase Segregation in Mixed Halide Perovskite through Nanocrystal Size
摘要: Mixed halide perovskites are one of the promising candidates in developing solar cells and LEDs, among others applications due to their tunable optical properties. Nonetheless, photoinduced phase segregation, by forming segregated Br-rich and I-rich domains, limits the overall applicability. We tracked the phase segregation with increasing crystalline sizes of CsPbBr3-xIx and their photoluminescence under continuous-wave laser irradiation (405 nm, 10 mW cm-2), and observed the occurrence of the phase segregation from the threshold size of 46 ± 7 nm. This results have an outstanding agreement with the diffusion length (45.8 nm) calculated also experimentally from the emission lifetime, segregation rates. Furthermore, through Kelvin probe forced microscopy, we confirmed the correlation between the phase segregation and the reversible halide ion migration among grain center/boundaries. These results open a way to achieve segregation-free mixed halide perovskites and improve their performances in optoelectronic devices.
关键词: nanocrystal size,photoluminescence,phase segregation,Kelvin probe force microscopy,Mixed halide perovskites
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46