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A hybrid output multiport converter for standalone loads and photovoltaic array integration
摘要： Multiport converters (MPCs) are relatively recent power converter structures, which bestow the merits such as the omission of redundant power stages, centralized control, compact packaging, enhanced efficiency, improved reliability, and so on and have larger potential in domestic applications. They have the ability to amalgamate energy sources such as photovoltaic (PV) sources and battery storages, and can accommodate hybrid (ac and dc) domestic loads (bulbs, fans, induction stoves, and electric bike chargers). Hence, they can replace the conventional off-line uninterruptible power supplies, which are habitually used in domestic applications. The unique feature of MPCs is the ability to transfer the power between multiple sources and loads concurrently/independently. This article proposes cascaded sources switched tapping multi-level DC-link inverter (CSSTMLDCLI) involved hybrid loads MPC, which can integrate PV sources and feed above mentioned hybrid domestic loads. The involved novel seven level multilevel inverter structure, the CSSTMLDCLI has reduced component count to offer a high quality ac output, while the dc output is synthesized by a forward converter structure. The working principle of the CSSTMLDCLI along with the systematic design procedure is presented. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed converter are ratified through both MATLAB? Simulink R2016a simulation and the experimentation for a typical solar, battery, and grid supported domestic power backup. The system is managed for a lesser energy purchase using a developed minimal grid usage energy management system, which is implemented using ALTERA QUARTUS II 12.0SP2, field-programmable gate array processor.
关键词： hybrid load MPC (HLMPC),photovoltaic (PV),cascaded sources switched tapping multilevel DC-link inverter (CSSTMLDCLI),multilevel inverters (MLI),pulse width modulation (PWM),multiport converters (MPC)
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Five-Level Transformerless Inverter for Single-Phase Solar Photovoltaic Applications
摘要： Transformerless inverters are extensively employed in grid connected photovoltaic (PV) generation systems due to its advantages of achieving low cost and high efficiency. However, the common mode voltage issues have been motivated the proposition of new topologies, control and modulation schemes. In common-ground PV inverters the grid neutral line is directly connected to the negative pole of the dc bus. Therefore, the parasitic capacitances are bypassed and the leakage current can be eliminated. In this paper a five-level common ground transformerless inverter with reduced output harmonic content for PV systems is proposed. In addition, the proposed inverter can process reactive power and it presents a maximum dc-voltage utilization in opposition to half-bridge based topologies. The operation modes of the proposed inverter, a simple modulation strategy, as well as the design guidelines are analyzed in detail. Finally, experimental results demonstrate the feasibility and good performance of the proposed inverter.
关键词： Photovoltaic systems,transformerless inverters,common ground voltage,multilevel inverters
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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[IEEE 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) - Portland, OR, USA (2018.9.23-2018.9.27)] 2018 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) - Ageing Mitigation Control Method for Power Devices in Multilevel Inverters in Standalone PV Systems
摘要： Multilevel inverters (MIs) have become widely used in photovoltaic (PV) systems for their high efficiency, reduced leakage currents, and reduced EMI levels. Although MIs suffer from unequal thermal stresses in power devices that lead to aging of power device with their continuous operation. Therefore, this paper proposes a new aging mitigation control (AMC) method to enhance the reliability of MIs against the aging effects in power devices. The operation of the proposed AMC method has three operating modes that are adapted according to the level and type of aging. In small and medium aging levels, the proposed method preserves the full output power ratings of the inverter with maximum energy extraction from PV modules. Whereas, in high aging level region and multiple devices failures, the proposed method reduces the output power so as to maintain continuous operation of the inverter without harmful consequences. The simulation and experimental results with comparisons to conventional methods show effective performance of the proposed AMC method.
关键词： lifetime,multilevel inverters (MIs),pulse width modulation (PWM),reliability,photovoltaic (PV),aging
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14