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Tunable Quantum Beat of Single Photons Enabled by Nonlinear Nanophotonics
摘要: We demonstrate the tunable quantum beat of single photons through the co-development of core nonlinear nanophotonic technologies for frequency-domain manipulation of quantum states in a common physical platform. Spontaneous four-wave mixing in a nonlinear resonator is used to produce nondegenerate, quantum-correlated photon pairs. One photon from each pair is then frequency shifted, without degradation of photon statistics, using four-wave-mixing Bragg scattering in a second nonlinear resonator. Fine tuning of the applied frequency shift enables tunable quantum interference of the two photons as they are impinged on a beam splitter, with an oscillating signature that depends on their frequency difference. Our work showcases the potential of nonlinear nanophotonic devices as a valuable resource for photonic quantum-information science.
关键词: four-wave-mixing Bragg scattering,nonlinear nanophotonics,frequency-domain manipulation,quantum interference,quantum states,quantum beat,single photons,photonic quantum-information science,quantum-correlated photon pairs,spontaneous four-wave mixing
更新于2025-09-11 14:15:04
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Meta-optics and bound states in the continuum
摘要: We discuss the recent advances in meta-optics and nanophotonics associated with the physics of bound states in the continuum (BICs). Such resonant states appear due to a strong coupling between leaky modes in optical guiding structures being supported by subwavelength high-index dielectric Mie-resonant nanoantennas or all-dielectric metasurfaces. First, we review brie?y very recent developments in the BIC physics in application to isolated subwavelength particles. We pay a special attention to novel opportunities for nonlinear nanophotonics due to the large ?eld enhancement inside the particle volume creating the resonant states with high-quality (high-Q) factors, the so-called quasi-BIC, that can be supported by the subwavelength particles. Second, we discuss novel applications of the BIC physics to all-dielectric optical metasurfaces with broken-symmetry meta-atoms when tuning to the BIC conditions allows to enhance substantially the Q factor of the ?at-optics dielectric structures. We also present the original results on nonlinear high-Q metasurfaces and predict that the frequency conversion ef?ciency can be boosted dramatically by smart engineering of the asymmetry parameter of dielectric metasurfaces in the vicinity of the quasi-BIC regime.
关键词: bound states in the continuum,high-Q resonances,nanophotonics,nonlinear nanophotonics,BICs,dielectric metasurfaces,meta-optics
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46