- 标题
- 摘要
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- 实验方案
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A compact leaky-wave antenna using a planar spoof surface plasmon polariton structure
摘要： This article presents and validates a leaky-wave antenna by using the spoof surface plasmon polariton (SSPP) technique. By properly designing the proposed SSPP unit, the SSPP wave can be switched between the confinement and radiation modes. A large radiation efficiency can be achieved by properly designing the modulation depth, which ensures that a compact SSPP leaky-wave array can be realized by using a small number of SSPP radiation units. To verify the design, a prototype which consists of a SSPP feeding network and a 4 by 4 SSPP radiation units has been fabricated by using a low cost FR-4 substrate. A good agreement between simulated and measured results has been obtained. The proposed array antenna shows the promising capability of the SSPP technique for leaky-wave antenna applications.
关键词： dispersion curve,the spoof surface plasmon polariton (SSPP),SSPP antenna array,SSPP power divider
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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1-to-N Ring Power Combiners With Common Delta Ports
摘要： In this paper, we present a new 1-to-N way ring combiner that is an adaptation of the ring-hybrid (rat-race) structure. We present the general design guidelines for N-way planar ring combiners based on theoretical analysis of the structures. The proposed 1-to-N way ring structure offers a compact, planar layout that includes a single common delta port. This is beneficial to applications where power monitoring, calibration, or energy recycling can be leveraged. It offers similar loss to other N-way structures. To demonstrate the combiners operation, we present completely passive structures and structures with embedded power amplifiers for 4- and 6-way variants. The designs are optimized for operation in the 5–6 GHz unlicensed bands. The passive 4- and 6-way combiners achieve IL of 1.3 and 1 dB, respectively, with associated port isolations of <?30 dB. The combiners with embedded amplifiers show similar performance and are validated using modulated signals and demonstrate good measured linearity when combining up to 6 amplifiers for output powers >1 W.
关键词： ring-hybrid combiner,high power amplifier,power divider,Power combiner,rat-race combiner
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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Single-Layer Dual-Band Balanced Substrate- Integrated Waveguide Filtering Power Divider for 5G Millimeter-Wave Applications
摘要： A single-layer substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) filtering power divider (FPD) with fully differential operation at 28 and 39 GHz is proposed in this letter. This FPD consists of three SIW cavities where the differential and common modes of each cavity were properly designed to form three-pole dual passbands, facilitate deployment of isolation resistors, and introduce transmission zeros while attaining high in-band common-mode rejection. To improve the output return loss and isolation in dual bands, a novel and simple approach to find the proper location of isolation resistors is presented. At operating frequencies, the measured differential-mode input or output return loss, minimum insertion loss, isolation, and common-mode suppression are >14.1 dB, <(3 + 2.2) dB, >14.9 dB, and >30.3 dB, respectively. The amplitude and phase imbalances between outputs are <0.48 dB and <4.2?, respectively.
关键词： balanced,dual-band,isolation resistor,common-mode rejection,substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW),differential,single-layer,mixed-mode,filtering power divider (FPD),5G
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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A Balanced-to-Single-Ended Wilkinson Power Divider
摘要： A balanced-to-single-ended (BTSE) Wilkinson power divider of planar microstrip structure is proposed in this paper. It has a balanced input and two single-ended outputs. Cascade of a balun and a conventional power divider can be replaced by this proposed structure. Based on the theory of mixed-mode S parameters and the admittance matrix method, the critical parameters are determined. The four-port network is analyzed by simplifying it to two-port network with other ports matched at the central frequency. Then the key parameters are derived and the impact of a freely selected variable on the bandwidth is also discussed. An example of 2.4GHz BTSE power divider is designed. The simulated and measured results show the effectiveness of the method: differential-mode transmissions are better than -3.25dB, common-mode transmissions are lower than -28.6dB, common- mode return loss is -0.10dB, differential-mode return loss and isolation is lower than -23.7dB. While the operating bandwidth is 20%.
关键词： mixed-mode S-matrix,balanced circuit,power divider
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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[IEEE 2019 PhotonIcs & Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring (PIERS-Spring) - Rome, Italy (2019.6.17-2019.6.20)] 2019 PhotonIcs & Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Spring (PIERS-Spring) - A GaAs Integrated Power Divider Based on Microstrip and LC Structure with Optimized Capacitance
摘要： In this paper, a microstrip LC two-section Wilkinson power divider based on GaAs IPD process is proposed. A method on adjusting circuit parameters is demonstrated, which can compensate the parasitic e?ects of frequency-dependent passive components. One of the sections is a lumped LC network and the other section consists of microstrip lines. This design can reduce the size of the power divider and avoid a high loss. The inductance and capacitance of this power divider are calculated to ensure that the LC network is equivalent to a microstrip line. However, the capacitances and inductances are all sensitive to frequency so there is a signi?cant variation among calculation with ideal components and simulation with practical models. To solve this problem, even-mode input admittance is studied. By plotting a polar diagram of ideal and simulated even-mode input admittances, it is clear that a di?erence exists among simulation and ideal target, which causes the performance degeneration. This polar diagram also indicates a method on optimizing the admittance by increasing capacitance in the LC network. Increased capacitances are utilized in power divider simulation. Simulated results are compared and an optimized capacitance, which guides our ?nal design, is obtained. This power divider is fabricated using GaAs IPD process and measured on wafer. Measurement agrees well with simulation: operation band is 2.850 GHz to 4.832 GHz. A 1.982 GHz bandwidth is achieved. The insertion loss of port 2, 3 is less than 1.30 dB in this frequency range, and the isolation is higher than 18.5 dB.
关键词： frequency-dependent passive components,Wilkinson power divider,GaAs IPD process,microstrip LC,even-mode input admittance
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Equal and unequal quad-band Gysel power dividers
摘要： This article presents for the first time a quad-band Gysel power divider capable of achieving equal and unequal power division at four arbitrary frequencies. The structure of the proposed divider is similar to its single-band counterpart but loaded with quad-band reactive networks. The design procedure and theoretical analysis of the proposed divider are presented. A quad-band Gysel power divider with equal division and another with 2:1 unequal division are designed at the operational frequencies of 0.85, 1.6, 2.4, and 3 GHz. Simulation and measurement results of the two dividers are presented, and good performance is observed at each band. For both designs, the realized power division ratios are within 1 dB from their ideal values, whereas the matching and isolation levels are below ?10 dB at the four bands.
关键词： quad-band,impedance transformer,power divider,multi-band
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Wide-Band Filtering Three-Port Coupler with Inherent DC-Blocking Function
摘要： This paper presents a novel wide-band filtering three-port coupler with inherent DC-blocking function, which is simply comprised of a power divider with wideband filtering function and a broadband phase shifter with a modified coupled line. For demonstration, a designed prototype operating at 3 GHz is simulated, fabricated, and measured. From the simulated and measured results, the coupler shows a 49% filtering bandwidth with 12-dB return loss and 90±5° phase shifting. The amplitude imbalance between the two output ports is less than 0.5 dB. The all-passband isolation is below -13 dB and the 25.7-dB upper stopband rejection is up to 5.4 GHz. The good agreement between the simulated and measured results validates the proposed idea. Hence, the proposed coupler is well suited for applications of wideband, filtering, and single-layer circuitry integration.
关键词： filtering,power divider,DC-blocking,phase shifter,wideband,Coupler
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36
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Broadband Eight-Way Substrate Integrated Waveguide Radial Power Divider/Combiner With High-Isolation
摘要： A broadband eight-way substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) radial power divider/combiner with high-isolation is presented. The step probes are utilized to achieve broadband impedance matching and improve the return loss. What’s more, the star structure based on microstrip circuit is employed to improve the isolation performance. A two-layer SIW radial power divider/combiner is designed, fabricated and measured. Good agreement between simulated and measured results is achieved for the proposed power divider/combiner. The measured results show that both bandwidths of the input and output port are 25% and 20% when their return loss are lower than -15 dB. The measured output isolation is greater than 17.5 dB from 5.75 GHz to 7.85 GHz and greater than 20 dB from 6.8 GHz to 7.9 GHz. The presented eight-way SIW power divider/combiner has the advantage of wider bandwidth, lower return loss and insertion loss, and higher isolation between the outputs.
关键词： high-isolation,Power divider/combiner,broadband,substrate integrated waveguide
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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[IEEE 2020 12th International Conference on Knowledge and Smart Technology (KST) - Pattaya, Chonburi, Thailand (2020.1.29-2020.2.1)] 2020 12th International Conference on Knowledge and Smart Technology (KST) - Resource Balanced Service Chaining in NFV-enabled Inter-Datacenter Elastic Optical Networks
摘要： In this paper, a wideband ?ltering power divider (PD) with ultra-wideband harmonic suppression and isolation is proposed. The dual coupled-line sections are embedded to the conventional quarter-wavelength transmission lines, which helps to extend the passband of the PD. With the introduction of the short-circuit stubs shunted at the output ports and the coupled lines with the open-circuit stubs, the ultra-wide stopband can be implemented more ef?ciently, thus resulting in ?ve transmission zeros from 2 to 6 GHz. Furthermore, the improved isolation structure with series connected a resistor and a capacitor can be utilized to realize the ultra-wide isolation frequency band. Using a single resistor between two output ports, we have achieved an excellent in-band isolation. For demonstration, a wideband ?ltering PD operating at 1 GHz with a 20-dB bandwidth of 50% and an ultra-wide stopband better than 20 dB from 2 to 6 GHz is designed, fabricated, and measured. The measured results agree well with the anticipation.
关键词： improved isolation,harmonic suppression,ultra-wideband,coupled-line,Filtering power divider
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59
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[IEEE 2019 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT) - Guangzhou, China (2019.5.19-2019.5.22)] 2019 International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology (ICMMT) - A Wideband Substrate Integrated Waveguide Filtering Power Divider
摘要： A wideband substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) filtering power divider (FPD) is presented in this paper. It works in the C band. The FPD used two SIW rectangular cavities and one half-mode substrate integrated waveguide (HMSIW) triangular cavity cascade and centered at 7.5GHz with fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 10.6%.The design parameters of the presented FPD are given and the simulated results are proposed with good expectations. This FPD meets the requirements for miniaturization and integration with other microwave circuits.
关键词： wideband,filtering power divider,fractional bandwidth,substrate integrated waveguide,C band,HMSIW
更新于2025-09-19 17:13:59