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Advanced methods for the optical quality assurance of silicon sensors
摘要: We describe a setup for optical quality assurance of silicon microstrip sensors. Pattern recognition algorithms were developed to analyze microscopic scans of the sensors for defects. It is shown that the software has a recognition and classification rate of >90% for defects like scratches, shorts, broken metal lines etc. We have demonstrated that advanced image processing based on neural network techniques is able to further improve the recognition and defect classification rate.
关键词: video microscope,silicon sensors,neural networks,optical quality assurance
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Simulation of 3D-Silicon sensors for the TIMESPOT project
摘要: The experimental conditions in future High Luminosity LHC experiments require new detector systems with increased performances compared to the current state of the art. In this context, increasing spacial resolution and including time measurement with a resolution of less than 50 ps for particle tracking systems can avoid false track reconstruction due to event pileup. For this kind of future tracking detectors the 3D silicon sensor technology appears as a good option. In this context the TIMESPOT initiative was launched. Concerning the development of the sensor, different geometrical solutions have been explored and simulated to optimize the timing response of the single pixel sensor using Sentaurus TCAD. The configuration with the best electric field characteristics for timing was selected for signal simulation. In order to compensate the very time-consuming behavior of TCAD simulations, a faster charge transport simulator with TCAD and Geant4 support is under development. Further sensor configurations, including a first primitive capacitive and resistive load, were also simulated and evaluated. This paper shows a general overview of the project with particular attention to the silicon sensor development. First results are presented.
关键词: Fast timing tracking,3D silicon sensors,Tracking detectors,sensor simulation,TCAD
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Silicon-based detectors at the HL-LHC
摘要: This document discusses the silicon-based detectors planned for the High Luminosity LHC. The special aspects to cope with the new environment and its challenges, e.g. very high radiation levels and very high instantaneous luminosity thus high pile-up, high occupancy and high data rates, are addressed. The different design choices of the detectors are put into perspective. Exciting topics like trackers, high granularity silicon-based calorimetry with novel 8 inch processing, fast timing and new triggers are described.
关键词: Ultrafast timing,HV-CMOS,HL-LHC,Monolithic CMOS,Calorimeter,Tracker,LGAD,Track trigger,Silicon sensors,3D sensors
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36
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Use of “LGAD” ultra-fast silicon detectors for time-resolved low-keV X-ray science
摘要: The recent development of silicon diode Low Gain Avalanche Detectors (LGADs) has opened the possibility of enhanced response and faster frame rates for the detection of X-rays produced by next-generation light sources. Preliminary results are presented on the exposure of an LGAD to a series of 500 MHz streams of X-rays with energies between 6 and 16 keV from the SLAC SSRL. X-ray absorption pulses from neighboring beam pulses, separated by 2 nsec, are well resolved. Additional results from a novel, AC-coupled LGAD, excited by a narrow infrared laser beam, indicate a point-spread function with a full width of approximately 400 μm. Further optimization of the AC-LGAD design should allow the extent of the point-spread function to be further reduced, and a granularity of 100 × 100 μm2 or finer to be reached.
关键词: Fast timing,Silicon sensors,X-ray detection
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36