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- 实验方案
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Solvent-free Method to Encapsulate Polyoxometalate into Metal-Organic Frameworks as Efficient and Recyclable Photocatalyst for Harmful Sulfamethazine Degrading in Water
摘要: Through a less-investigated in-situ hot-pressing synthesis method, the phosphotungstic acid H3PW12O40 (denoted as PW12) was rapidly incorporated into a metal-organic framework MFM-300(In) in a short time, affording novel PW12@MFM-300(In) composites. This solvent-free preparation process is not only environment-friendly but also energy/time-saving. The inclusion of PW12 in MFM-300(In) was demonstrated by different physical and chemical characterizations. It was interesting to find that PW12@MFM-300(In) as new heterocatalysts display synergistic activity for the visible-light-driven catalytic degradation of pharmaceutically active compound sulfamethazine (SMT). 4-PW12@MFM-300(In) with excellent robustness possesses the high removal efficiency of about 98% toward SMT within 2 h at room temperature, and can also be recycled multiple times for this catalytic process.
关键词: polyoxometalate,metal-organic framework,solvent-free,sulfamethazine,photocatalytic materials
更新于2025-09-23 15:23:52
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Ultra-sensitive method based on time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay for detection of sulfamethazine in raw milk
摘要: A novel lateral flow assay (LFA) was developed by introducing Eu (III)-doped polystyrene nanoparticles (EuNPs) for rapid and ultra-sensitive detection of sulfamethazine (SM2) in raw milk. The limit of detection and linear range of the proposed method were 0.0045 and 0.05–10 ng/mL, respectively. The recovery of LFA for the detection of SM2 in raw milk was 96.1–108.2%. The proposed LFA provides a rapid and convenient strategy for fast and ultra-sensitive screening of SM2 in raw milk. EuNP-LFA may be a remarkable method for the detection of other targets at low concentrations to ensure food safety.
关键词: Lateral flow assay,sulfamethazine,raw milk,Eu (III)-doped polystyrene nanoparticle
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21
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Lateral flow immunoassays combining enrichment and colorimetry-fluorescence quantitative detection of sulfamethazine in milk based on trifunctional magnetic nanobeads
摘要: In this study, magnetic nanobeads (MNBs) were used as a trifunctional material in lateral flow immunoassay for quantitative detection of sulfamethazine (SM2) in milk. Magnetic enrichment aimed to reduce matrix effects. Naked-eye screening of SM2 was based on colorimetry of colored MNBs. The cut-off value of the naked-eye screening was 25 ng mL-1. When the concentration of SM2 in the samples is equal to the cut-off value or higher, the lateral flow strips can be quantitatively detected via grayscale intensity based on colored MNBs. When the concentration of SM2 in the samples is less than the cut-off value, the lateral flow strips can be quantitatively detected by means of fluorescence intensity based on the fluorescence quenching effect of MNBs. Under optimal conditions, the linear range and limit of detection (LOD) of fluorescence lateral flow immunoassay were 0.033-33 ng mL-1 and 0.026 ng mL-1 respectively, while the linear range and LOD of colorimetric lateral flow immunoassay was 1-100 ng mL-1 and 0.71 ng mL-1, respectively. This novel method can be used for rapid and quantitative detection of SM2 in milk.
关键词: lateral flow immunoassay,matrix effects,magnetic nanobeads,colorimetry,fluorescence,sulfamethazine
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36