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[IEEE 2018 21st International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION 2018) - Cambridge (2018.7.10-2018.7.13)] 2018 21st International Conference on Information Fusion (FUSION) - Geometric Multi-Wavelet Total Variation for SAR Image Time Series Analysis
摘要: A time series issued from modern synthetic aperture radar satellite imaging sensors is a huge dataset composed by many hundreds of million pixels when observing large-scale earth structures such as big forests or glaciers. A concise monitoring of these large scale structures for anomaly spotting thus requires loading and analyzing huge spatio/polarimetric multi-temporal image series. The contributions of the present paper for the sake of parsimonious analysis of such huge datasets are associated with a framework having two main processing stages. The first stage is the derivation of an index called geometric multi-wavelet total variation for fast and robust anomaly spotting. This index is useful for identifying significant abnormal patterns appearing as geo-spatial non-stationarities in multi-wavelet total variation map. The second stage consists in the proposal of a concise asymmetric multi-date change information matrix on regions associated with significant multi-wavelet total variations. This stage is necessary for a fine characterization of change impacts on existing geo-spatial structures. Experimental tests based on Sentinel-1 data show relevant results on a wide Amazonian forest surrounding the Franco-Brazilian Oyapock Bridge.
关键词: Multi-Wavelets,Information fusion,Image Time Series,Geometric differencing,Multivariate Synthetic Aperture Radar
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14
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Classification of Rice Heavy Metal Stress Levels Based on Phenological Characteristics Using Remote Sensing Time-Series Images and Data Mining Algorithms
摘要: Heavy metal pollution in crops leads to phenological changes, which can be monitored by remote sensing technology. The present study aims to develop a method for accurately evaluating heavy metal stress in rice based on remote sensing phenology. First, the enhanced spatial and temporal adaptive reflectance fusion model (ESTARFM) was applied to blend Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Landsat to generate a time series of fusion images at 30 m resolution, and then the vegetation indices (VIs) related to greenness and moisture content of the rice canopy were calculated to create the time-series of VIs. Second, phenological metrics were extracted from the time-series data of VIs, and a feature selection scheme was designed to acquire an optimal phenological metric subset. Finally, an ensemble model with optimal phenological metrics as classification features was built using random forest (RF) and gradient boosting (GB) classifiers, and the classification of stress levels was implemented. The results demonstrated that the overall accuracy of discrimination for different stress levels is greater than 98%. This study suggests that fusion images can be utilized to detect heavy metal stress in rice, and the proposed method may be applicable to classify stress levels.
关键词: ensemble model,feature selection,time-series,MODIS and Landsat,remote sensing phenology,heavy metal stress
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14