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A Simple Route in Fabricating Carbon-Modified Titania Films with Glucose and Their Visible-Light-Responsive Photocatalytic Activity
摘要: Carbon-modi?ed titania (C–TiO2) ?lms were easily prepared by using an impregnation process with a glucose-containing TiO2 sol. Through controlling calcination conditions, the as-obtained C–TiO2 products exhibited highly photocatalytic activity for the degradation of gaseous NOx under visible light and ultraviolet illumination. The effects of carbon content and calcination temperature on the photocatalytic performances and their photochemical and physical properties were investigated. Carbonaceous species on the TiO2 surface enhanced the visible-light absorption of TiO2 ?lms; however, an excessive amount of carbon on the TiO2 surface reduced its photocatalytic ability due to the serious coverage effect on active sites. The results show that a suitable glucose addition is about 50–100% of the weight of TiO2 content and the optimized calcination temperature is 300 ?C, which leads to better photocatalytic activity under ultraviolet and visible- light irradiations. Accordingly, the simple-prepared C–TiO2 ?lms functioned as visible-light-responsive catalysts, allowing for a feasible producing route for real applications.
关键词: glucose,titania ?lm,impregnation,carbon-modi?ed,visible-light-responsive
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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Efficient visible-light-responsive photocatalyst: Hybrid TiO2-Ag3PO4 nanorods
摘要: Herein, ordered TiO2-Ag3PO4 nanorods are fabricated by loading Ag3PO4 nanoparticles on the as-prepared brookite TiO2 nanorods. The amount of Ag3PO4 nanoparticles loaded on brookite TiO2 nanorods can be rationally optimized. These hybrid TiO2-Ag3PO4 nanorods could provide large surface area, extend the visible light absorption and facilitate the charge separation, leading to efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic performance. When evaluated as photocatalysts under visible light illumination, all the hybrid TiO2-Ag3PO4 nanorods exhibit high photocatalytic activity for degrading 2-propanol. Particularly, TiO2-Ag3PO4-3 enables the best photocatalytic property, which yields high acetone production of 147 ppm at 3 h and CO2 production of 424 ppm at 11 h.
关键词: TiO2-Ag3PO4,Visible-light-responsive,Nanocomposites,Solar energy materials
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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Development of Plasmonic Photocatalyst by Sitea??selective Loading of Bimetallic Nanoparticles of Au and Ag on Titanium(IV) Oxide
摘要: Morphology-controlled rutile titanium(IV) oxide (TiO2) and anatase TiO2 were prepared by a hydrothermal method and their surfaces were selectively loaded with Au, Ag and AuAg bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs) by photo-deposition in order to obtain visible-light responsive photocatalysts. With the help of local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of noble metal NPs, the photocatalytic activity of noble metal-loaded TiO2 under visible-light irradiation was improved compared to that of bare TiO2. The enhancement of LSPR on the photocatalytic activity of rutile TiO2 was larger than that of anatase TiO2 with optimum amount of Au or AuAg. In addition, the reusability (stability) of AuAg-loaded TiO2 was much better than that of Ag-loaded TiO2. Double-beam photoacoustic results confirmed different trap energy level distribution lead to different electron transfer ways, resulting in different oxidizing capabilities and they gave one of important strategies for designing visible-light responsive TiO2.
关键词: morphology-controlled TiO2,visible-light responsive,electron transfer,surface plasmon resonance
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Construction of 2D-2D TiO2 nanosheet/layered WS2 heterojunctions with enhanced visible-light-responsive photocatalytic activity
摘要: Constructing nanocomposites that combine the advantages of composite materials, nanomaterials, and interfaces has been regarded as an important strategy to improve the photocatalytic activity of TiO2. In this study, 2D-2D TiO2 nanosheet/layered WS2 (TNS/WS2) heterojunctions were prepared via a hydrothermal method. The structure and morphology of the photocatalysts were systematically characterized. Layered WS2 (~4 layers) was wrapped on the surface of TiO2 nanosheets with a plate-to-plate stacked structure and connected with each other by W=O bonds. The as-prepared TNS/WS2 heterojunctions showed higher photocatalytic activity for the degradation of RhB under visible-light irradiation, than pristine TiO2 nanosheets and layered WS2. The improvement of photocatalytic activity was primarily attributed to enhanced charge separation efficiency, which originated from the perfect 2D-2D nanointerfaces and intimate interfacial contacts between TiO2 nanosheets and layered WS2. Based on experimental results, a double-transfer photocatalytic mechanism for the TNS/WS2 heterojunctions was proposed and discussed. This work provides new insights for synthesizing highly efficient and environmentally stable photocatalysts by engineering the surface heterojunctions.
关键词: WS2,Nanosheet,TiO2,Heterojunction,Visible-light responsive,Photocatalysis
更新于2025-09-10 09:29:36
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Degradation study of malachite green on chitosan films containing heterojunctions of melon/TiO2 absorbing visible-light in solid-gas interfaces
摘要: Urea modified TiO2 nanoparticles were synthesized at different TiO2: urea ratios (10, 30 and 60 (%wt) named UTiO2-10, 30 and 60) by sol-gel method and annealing at 400 °C during 1h. Characterization revealed the presence of TiO2 nanoparticles with visible light absorption (between 400 and 500 nm) probably due by the formation of thermolysis urea byproducts such as melon, which may induce a TiO2/melon heterojunction. Then, modified nanoparticles were immobilized on chitosan films by adding 30% (70QS/30UTiO2) and 50% 50QS/50UTiO2) of UTiO2 nanoparticles. Functionalized films were characterized by SEM-EDS, DRS and AFM. Photo-induced degradation of malachite green stains was evaluated on these films under different wavelengths. Upon UV-A+visible light irradiation, films showed good activity even slightly better than those containing Evonik P-25 (70QS/30P-25). Upon visible light between 450 and 800 nm, films evidenced a satisfactory performance but slower than under UV-A+visible light irradiation whereas the photobleaching activity of 70QS/30P-25 was very poor. When visible light irradiation with wavelengths higher than 590 nm was used, a slight photobleaching was also observed. DRS spectra taken at different irradiation times showed that dye underwent N-demethylated oxidative reactions either upon UV-Visible or visible light irradiation. ATR-FTIR measurements revealed the generation of benzophenones after 6 h of irradiation probably suggesting the formation of singlet oxygen under visible light. 70QS/30UTiO2-10 films showed a good photo-bleaching activity after 18 h of continuous UV-A+visible light irradiation.
关键词: urea,Visible-light responsive TiO2,chitosan films,melon/TiO2 heterojunction
更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46
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Magnetically Recyclable MoS <sub/>2</sub> /Fe <sub/>3</sub> O <sub/>4</sub> Hybrid Composite as Visible Light Responsive Photocatalyst with Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance
摘要: Photocatalysis is one of the most promising technologies in wastewater treatment. However, the inactivity to visible light and the inconvenience to recycle severely limit its practical application. In this work, via a facile hydrothermal method, Fe3O4 NPs were integrated onto the surfaces of 3D ball-flower-like MoS2 microspheres as efficiently visible light responsive and magnetically recyclable photocatalysts. Experimental results indicate that, an optimal loading amount (20 wt.%) of Fe3O4 NPs can not only effectively enhance the photocatalytic ability of the MoS2/Fe3O4 (MF) hybrid composite with approximately 2 times better than pure MoS2, but also make it conveniently recycle from water by an external magnetic field. The photoelectrochemical studies also reveal that the incorporation of Fe3O4 NPs can effectively enhance the charge transfer rate and accelerate separation of photo-induced charge carriers. The surface catalytic mechanism of MF hybrid composite was also explored through XPS spectra. With both the excellent photocatalytic performance and magnetical recyclability, the 20wt%-MF hybrid composite is considered to be a promising and competitive photocatalyst for wastewater treatment utilizing solar energy.
关键词: magnetical recyclability,Fe3O4 NPs,MoS2,photocatalyst,visible light responsive
更新于2025-09-04 15:30:14