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Structure-design strategy of 0–3 type (Bi0.32Sr0.42Na0.20)TiO3/MgO composite to boost energy storage density, efficiency and charge-discharge performance
摘要: A novel 0–3 type (Bi0.32Sr0.42Na0.20)TiO3/MgO composite is investigated in this work, which possesses a high stored energy storage density ws?2.50 J/cm3, recoverable energy storage density WR?2.09 J/cm3 with high efficiency η?84% under low electric field (20 kV/mm). The excellent performance is owning to the increase of breakdown strength (BDS) value and the intrinsic mechanism for enhanced BDS value by MgO incorporation is disclosed by numerical simulations (COMSOL). Moreover, the studied composite exhibits excellent charge-discharge performance, the current density (CD) and power density (PD) are 1671 A/cm2 and 150 MW/cm3, respectively, which are much superior to that of other ceramics. Besides, most of the stored energy is discharged within ?0.15 μs via charge-discharge tests. This work not only provides a novel technique to designing bismuth-based ceramic capacitors with simultaneously high Wd, η and excellent charge-discharge performance, but also deepens the understandings of the role for the metallic oxide in the composite.
关键词: 0–3 Composite,Energy storage,Numerical simulations,Charge-discharge,Lead-free
更新于2025-11-14 17:28:48
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[IEEE 2018 International Semiconductor Conference (CAS) - Sinaia (2018.10.10-2018.10.12)] 2018 International Semiconductor Conference (CAS) - Duty Cycle Adjustment for the Low Cost High Frequency Charge/Discharge CMOS Oscillator
摘要: A new technique for adjusting the duty cycle in low cost 70MHz charge/discharge based oscillator topology is proposed. Added circuitry is optimized in order to maintain the frequency variation of the initial oscillator topology (without duty cycle adjustment) for a supply voltage range between 1.6V and 2V. The circuit uses different bias currents for each stage and it is implemented using Cadence design suite. It features reduces sensitivity to supply voltage range of the output frequency and low duty cycle variation.
关键词: low voltage,duty cycle,charge/discharge oscillator,bias
更新于2025-09-23 15:22:29
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Electrochemical properties of chemically synthesized SnO2-RuO2 mixed films
摘要: The SnO2–RuO2 mixed films are prepared by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method. The SnO2 films combined with RuO2 are prepared by varying the deposition cycles of SILAR. The effect of combining SnO2 with RuO2 on structural, morphological and electrochemical properties is studied. It is observed that the crystalline nature of SnO2 changed to amorphous with increase in RuO2 deposition cycles. The morphology is also changed from fibrous-porous to compact after increasing RuO2 deposition cycles. The specific capacitance of SnO2 is increased from 4 to 185 F/g after combined with RuO2. The maximum utilization of RuO2 is observed with specific capacitance of 1010 F/g.
关键词: RuO2,SnO2,Supercapacitor,Thin films,Chemical synthesis,Charge–discharge
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21
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[IEEE 2019 IEEE 9th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin) - Berlin, Germany (2019.9.8-2019.9.11)] 2019 IEEE 9th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin) - Case Study of Photovoltaic Energy Surplus Absorption by Charging Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Chargea??Discharge Energy Efficiency
摘要: In Autumn 2018, reductive control of photovoltaic surplus energy was performed in Kyushu, Japan. This was a lost opportunity to utilize renewable energy, which could have been otherwise stored in rechargeable batteries. In this study, we simulated the absorption of the photovoltaic energy surplus by charging battery systems of a working electric vehicle considering the energy efficiency of lithium-ion battery systems to reduce the operation cost. This study clarified the quantitative effects of a real-time energy efficiency diagnosis of lithium-ion battery systems. From the simulation results, we discovered that the improvements of the charge–discharge energy loss and the economic gain of the photovoltaic energy surplus absorption depended on the input–output power of the bidirectional vehicle- to-grid charger and the amount of surplus energy. When the input–output power is sufficiently high and the ratio of surplus energy to total capacity of the battery systems is sufficiently low, is the reasonable. The real-time degradation diagnosis of the battery systems and selection considering charge–discharge energy efficiency is necessary to improve the profit from surplus energy absorption.
关键词: charge – discharge energy efficiency,Lithium-ion battery,degradation diagnosis,photovoltaic surplus energy,working electric vehicle
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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Research on epoxy-based nanocomposites with high energy density and charge-discharge efficiency filled with Ti0 <sub/>2</sub> nanofibers
摘要: Capacitor films with high energy density are critical to energy storage. However, the energy density of state-of-the-art commercial capacitor films are limited by their low dielectric permittivity. In this study, epoxy-based nanocomposite films are prepared by filling with TiO2 nanofibers. Results show that nanocomposite films have larger discharge energy density because of the significant increase in dielectric permittivity, which caused by the additional interface polarization and space charge polarization. And a superior charge-discharge efficiency is achieved in the composite films at the same time due to the low dielectric loss. In addition, the composites also keep a high breakdown strength because of the dispersion of the nanofibers. The discharge energy density of 5.19 J/cm3 with the efficiency of 80% is achieved at 470 MV/m in the nanocomposites containing 2wt% nanofibers. The excellent energy density and charge-discharge efficiency of epoxy-based nanocomposites offer a promising opportunity for future researches and industrial application.
关键词: dielectric permittivity,energy density,epoxy-based nanocomposites,charge-discharge efficiency,TiO2 nanofibers
更新于2025-09-16 10:30:52