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- 2019
- active harmonic filter
- Multifunctional VSC
- unity power factor operation
- power quality improvement
- grid-connected SPV system
- renewable energy sources
- TL-Boost
- T-type eight-switch
- nine-vector SVPWM
- PV grid-connected inverter
- Electrical Engineering and Automation
- Dongguan University of Technology
- Kuban State Agrarian University
- Malaviya National Institute of Technology
- IIITD&M Kancheepuram
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The application of compound proportional resonant control strategy in multiple PV inverters system
摘要: In order to eliminate the effect on the grid current caused by the background harmonic voltage and the reference signal on the grid connected multi-inverter, this paper adopts the double closed-loop feed-forward control strategy. This strategy is based on the inductor voltage and the grid-connected current, and the integrated control strategy of quasi-proportional resonance loop parallel to a specific harmonic compensation loop. Based on the closed-loop model of multiple inverters, the change curves of the transfer function of the two control strategies are compared with the feed-forward control and the composite proportional resonance. The two corresponding control methods are used to analyze the current quality of the multi-inverter impact. Finally, the MATLAB/Simulink simulation model is set up to verify the proposed control strategies. The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve better tracking of the sinusoidal command signal at the fundamental frequency, and enhance the anti-interference ability of the system at the 3rd, 5th, and 7th harmonic frequency.
关键词: compound proportional resonant control,Grid-connected multi-inverter,background harmonics,total harmonic distortion (THD),feed-forward control
更新于2025-09-23 15:21:01
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[IEEE 2019 8th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA) - Brasov, Romania (2019.11.3-2019.11.6)] 2019 8th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA) - The Closed Loop Controller Gain Characterization for Enhanced Current Quality in Solar Inverters Coupled with Weak Grid
摘要: Majority of solar installations are coming up in remote locations where the stiffness of the grid is very weak, enforces to connect solar inverters to weak grid. In weak grid scenario, solar inverter would inject harmonic current into the grid that affect the power quality of the system. The solar inverters are designed to operate with stiff grid in which the closed (feedback and feed forward) loop control is planned by considering absolute decoupling between the direct and quadrature grid injected current. With the conventional design speci?cations in weak grid scenario, the absolute decoupling between the direct and quadrature current cannot be achieved due to grid inductance. The improper decoupling would create the oscillations in the grid injected current that result in increased harmonic distortion. To compensate the current oscillations, the current controller feedback loop gain need to be designed by accessing the degree of coupling. Since the grid injected current sensed at the point of common coupling and transformed to DC quantities (direct current id and quadrature current iq) using synchronous angle, the same current oscillations appear in d-axis and q-axis current control loop. In this work, the d-axis and q-axis loop oscillations with respect to grid inductance are analyzed analytically. Based on the analysis the d-axis and q-axis PI controllers are designed independently unlike conventional PI controller to ensure not only faster dynamic response of the system but also improved power quality.
关键词: closed loop control,weak grid,PI controllers,current THD,Grid connected solar inverter,single stage transformer less grid connected inverter,Power quality
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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[IEEE 2019 International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics (OMN) - Daejeon, Korea (South) (2019.7.28-2019.8.1)] 2019 International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics (OMN) - Multimodal and Multifunctional Plasmonic Nanostructures and Techniques
摘要: State-space current control enables high dynamic performance of a three-phase grid-connected converter equipped with an LCL filter. In this paper, observer-based state-space control is designed using direct pole placement in the discrete-time domain and in grid-voltage coordinates. Analytical expressions for the controller and observer gains are derived as functions of the physical system parameters and design specifications. The connection between the physical parameters and the control algorithm enables automatic tuning. Parameter sensitivity of the control method is analyzed. The experimental results show that the resonance of the LCL filter is well damped, and the dynamic performance specified by direct pole placement is obtained for the reference tracking and grid-voltage disturbance rejection.
关键词: Active damping,current control,LCL filter,grid-connected converter,parameter sensitivity,sensorless state feedback
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Effects of dust, soiling, aging, and weather conditions on photovoltaic system performances in a Saharan environmenta??Case study in Algeria
摘要: Solar photovoltaic (PV) power represents one of the most promising future sources of energy in the world. Considered the cleanest form of energy, extensive research is being undertaken to widen its use. Notably, mega projects are being considered for installation in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region because of its high solar potential, with hopes of eventually feeding Europe from the PV electricity generated in this region and transported through high voltage direct current (DC) lines. However, current implementation of PV systems has shown that their reliability and efficiency depend upon surrounding environmental factors, such as the ambient temperature, wind, and rainfall, as well as soiling, pollution, and aging. The aim of this study was to investigate, through experimental tests, the effects of such factors on the power output of a grid connected PV station. The results showed that the output power and efficiency are deeply affected by various environmental factors, which are weather dependent. These findings may help us develop appropriate solutions to overcome these drawbacks.
关键词: Soiling,Dust,Power losses,Aging,Grid connected PV
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Bench marking of grid tied solar roof top photovoltaic system: a case comparison
摘要: Indian power sector having the target of 175GW of power from renewable energy, out of that 40 GW from Rooftop solar Photovoltaic system by 2022. The installed capacity of solar photovoltaic until 2017 is about 14.77 GW only. Even though in depth study has been carried out on the performance analysis, there is no bench marking has been arrived for the Indian Roof Top Solar PV system. Hence this paper has made an attempt by calculating the various parameters like performance ratio, plant capacity utilization ratio for the two 20KWp grid connected rooftop power plant in Telangana state. In addition to the above, it needs to do in depth analysis of power quality issues on roof top grid tied system.
关键词: Solar Photovoltaic Rooftop,Grid Connected,Performance Ratio,Capacity Utilization Factor
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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3-Phase grid-connected building integrated photovoltaic system with reactive power control capability
摘要: Recently, a tendency in the growing of grid-connected building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems has been noticed in most countries. Hence, high penetration of PV power into the system network can be observed in many points in the network. This may cause severe problems on the distribution network due to the intermittent nature of PV systems. As a feasible solution, the reactive power capability of voltage source inverter in PV systems can be employed rather than approaching expensive grid infrastructures in the distribution network. The purpose of this study is to implement a 3-phase grid-connected (BIPV) system with reactive power control to regulate the system voltage and improve the system power factor. Subsequent to this, a specific system model has been designed and developed in MATLAB Simulink application. The selection of PV system specifications is based on practical system implementation. The inverter control system along with the reactive power control has been developed for the proper system operation at different system conditions to reduce the var compensation on the utility grid. Better system accuracy of the developed system model has been found by validating with real system data. The overall system performance has indicated that the effective utilization of reactive power control of a grid-connected PV system yields to a stable, reliable and cost-effective system network operation which reduces the heavy burden on the utility grid to control the PV system effects.
关键词: Reactive power control,Voltage source inverter,Grid-connected PV system,Voltage regulation
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Performance analysis of the Single-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter of a photovoltaic system in water and wind applications
摘要: Single-phase grid connected inverters are nowadays broadly developed and tested in various types of applications especially in photovoltaic systems. The main aim of the inverter control strategy is to extract the maximum energy from the PV system which corresponds to the maximum power at certain conditions. However, the MPPT methods are also important in other renewable energy conversion systems. This paper analyses the performance of a commercially available photovoltaic inverter in water and wind systems. Presented models are implemented in a laboratory test bench in the form of torque characteristics realised by an induction motor fed by the inverter with vector control. The parameters are scaled into relative variables to provide a proper performance comparison. Presented tests include step response to assess the performance of a system dynamic. The dynamic tests showed a fast response of the investigated systems. The MPPT tracking accuracy tested under realistic profiles is similar for both cases: 98% and 96% respectively for the wind and water systems. These results prove the satisfactory performance of the MPPT of the PV microinverter in these applications.
关键词: Single-phase grid-connected inverter,wind turbine,water turbine,MPPT,photovoltaic system
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Switched Capacitor-Coupled Inductor DCa??DC Converter for Grid-Connected PV System using LFCSO-Based Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System
摘要: In this paper, the Levy °ight-based chicken swarm optimization (LFCSO) is proposed to follow the highest power of grid-joined photovoltaic (PV) framework. To analyze the grid-associated PV framework, the characteristics of current, power, voltage, and irradiance are determined. Because of the low yield voltage of the source PV, a big advance up converter with big productivity is required when the source PV is associated with the matrix power. A tale great advance up converter dependent on the exchanged capacitor and inductor is illustrated in this paper. The LFCSO algorithm with the adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system is used to generate the control pulses of the transformer-coupled inductor DC–DC converter-less switched capacitor. While using the switched capacitor-coupled inductor, the voltage addition is expanded in the DC–DC converter and the power of PV is maximized. Here, the normal CSO algorithm is updated with the help of Levy °ight functions to generate optimal results. To get the accurate optimal results, the output of the proposed LFCSO algorithm is given as the input of the ANFIS technique. After that, the optimal results are generated and they provide the pulses for the system. The working guideline is analyzed and the voltage addition is derived with the utilization of the proposed technique. From that point forward, it predicts the exact maximum power of the converter according to its inputs. Under the variety of solar irradiance and partial shading conditions (PSCs), the PV system is tested and its characteristics are analyzed in di?erent time instants. The proposed LFCSO with ANFIS method is actualized in Simulink/MATLABstage, and the tracking executing is examined with a traditional method such as genetic algorithm (GA), perturb and observe (P&O) technique–neuro-fuzzy controller (NFC) and fuzzy logic controller (FLC) technique.
关键词: irradiance,Levy °ight-based chicken swarm optimization algorithm,partial shading conditions,transformer-less switched capacitor-coupled inductor DC–DC converter voltage,current,power,grid-connected PV,GA-NFC and FLC methods
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Grid-connected photovoltaic system employing a single-phase T-type cascaded H-bridge inverter
摘要: This paper presents the control and application of a single-phase T-type nine-level cascaded H-Bridge (TCHB) multilevel inverter (MLI) topology. This paper focuses on the effectiveness of the TCHB and its control by presenting the inverter operation based on a PI current controller along with a Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) scheme to realize a grid-tied photovoltaic (PV) system and a novel PWM method offering self-balancing at the DC-link capacitors. In order to attain gating signals for power transistors (IGBTs), the TCHB employs a PWM with one triangular carrier signal and eight reference signals. In addition, a mathematical modelling of the PWM method, along with a theoretical explanation of the self-balancing process has also been provided. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed TCHB topological design, it has been comparatively analysed against other fundamental MLI and symmetric CHB topologies. In addition, to corroborate the working of the control and the PV system application, levels ( ± 2Vdc, ± 2?Vdc, ± Vdc, ± ?Vdc, 0), simulation and hardware results have been presented.
关键词: Nine-level inverter,Pulse Width-Modulation (PWM),Grid-connected,Photovoltaic (PV) system,T-type cascaded H-bridge
更新于2025-09-23 15:19:57
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Research and design of low-power grid-connected PV power generation system based on automatic solar tracking
摘要: A low-power grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) power generation system based on automatic solar tracking is designed in this paper. In order to increase the level of accuracy of automatic solar tracking, the part of automatic solar tracking adopts the method of hybrid tracking and uses pin-cushion two-dimensional position sensitive detector plus four silicon PV cells as the photosensitive element. An adaptive topological structure of the main circuit based on a cascaded Boost converter circuit and the H6-type inverter topology are designed for the system to obtain a better working condition. Then an MPPT algorithm combined modified constant voltage algorithm with modified variable step-size increment conductance algorithm is proposed in order to improve the efficiency of PV power generation. The experimental results showed the effectiveness of the control system. Finally, the hardware and software of the system are also designed. Moreover, a graphic interface made with the LabVIEW software allows the user to monitor and save the data in a file.
关键词: Automatic solar tracking,human–computer interaction,H6-type inverter topology,pin-cushion PSD,PV grid-connected,MPPT
更新于2025-09-19 17:15:36