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oe1(光电查) - 科学论文

2 条数据
?? 中文(中国)
  • Characteristics of GeSn-based multiple quantum well heterojunction phototransistors: a simulation-based analysis

    摘要: Introduction of multiple quantum wells (MQWs) is an efficient way to enhance the light absorption capability in phototransistors. Direct band gap Ge1?xSnx alloy (x?>?0.08) having large absorption coefficient is an attractive material for heterojunction phototransistors (HPTs) compatible with CMOS platform. In this work, simulations are employed to obtain current gain, responsivity and collector current characteristics of Ge/GeSn/Ge HPTs with incorporation of MQWs (Ge0.87Sn0.13/Ge0.83Sn0.17) in the base region. The performances of bulk, single quantum well and MQW HPT structures are examined and compared. Best performance is shown by HPTs having MQW structure over a wide range of base emitter voltage.

    关键词: simulation,current gain,heterojunction phototransistors,responsivity,GeSn,multiple quantum wells

    更新于2025-09-23 15:21:21

  • Comprehensive Analysis and Optimal Design of Ge/GeSn/Ge p-n-p Infrared Heterojunction Phototransistors

    摘要: We present a comprehensive analysis of practical p-n-p Ge/Ge1?xSnx/Ge heterojunction phototransistors (HPTs) for design optimization for efficient infrared detection. Our design includes a Ge1?xSnx narrow-bandgap semiconductor as the active layer in the base layer, enabling extension of the photodetection range from near-infrared to mid-infrared to perform wide-range infrared detection. We calculate the current gain, signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and optical responsivity and investigate their dependences on the structural parameters to optimize the proposed Ge1?xSnx p-n-p HPTs. The results show that the SNR is strongly dependent on the operation frequency and that the introduction of Sn into the base layer can improve the SNR in the high-frequency region. In addition, the current gain strongly depends on the Sn content in the Ge1?xSnx base layer, and a Sn content of 6%–9% maximizes the optical responsivity achievable in the infrared range. These results provide useful guidelines for designing and optimizing practical p-n-p Ge1?xSnx HPTs for high-performance infrared photodetection.

    关键词: current gain,sign-to-noise ratio,infrared,heterojunction phototransistors,GeSn alloys

    更新于2025-09-09 09:28:46