研究目的
Investigating the whispering gallery mode lasing from Sm3+ doped ZnO micro-spheres operating in the visible wavelength range 550-750 nm.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrates WGM lasing from Sm3+ doped ZnO micro-spheres in the visible range with low threshold values and high Q-factors. The results suggest potential applications in visible range lasing and sensing.
研究不足
The study is limited by the size range of the micro-spheres (0.5-25 μm) and the dopant concentration (1 mol%). The surface roughness and crystalline quality of the micro-spheres could affect the WGM lasing performance.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the synthesis of Sm3+ doped ZnO micro-spheres using laser ablation technique in ambient air. The methodology includes the use of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser for ablation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The samples are pristine and 1% Sm:ZnO targets ablated in air to obtain micro-spheres of various diameters.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A Q-switched Nd:YAG laser (λ = 1064 nm, τ = 5 ns) is used for ablation. The micro-spheres are characterized using FESEM and Raman spectroscopy.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The ablation process involves collecting droplets on a quartz substrate, which solidify into micro-spheres. PL emission studies are conducted using a micro-PL setup with Ar+ laser excitation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The PL spectra are analyzed to identify WGM lasing characteristics, including Q-factor calculations and mode number assignments.
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