研究目的
The aim of the present study was to assess the impact of centrifugal shot peening on the surface layer of C45 steel parts that were cut with laser.
研究成果
Centrifugal shot peening significantly improved the surface properties of laser-cut C45 steel parts, including reduced roughness, increased microhardness, and the introduction of compressive residual stresses. The process also removed oxide layers, enhancing the surface's suitability for further processing or coating applications.
研究不足
The study focused on C45 steel and specific peening parameters, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to other materials or conditions. The depth of the hardened layer and the extent of microhardness increase were relatively modest.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved centrifugal shot peening tests on laser-cut C45 steel parts to examine the effects on surface roughness, microstructure, and microhardness.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Rectangular specimens of non-alloy C45 steel were laser-cut and then subjected to centrifugal shot peening.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Tests were performed on an FV-580a vertical machining center with a specially designed peening head. Surface roughness and 3D topography were measured using a Hommel-Etamic T8000RC 120–140 device. Microstructure was assessed with a Nikon Eclipse MA 100 metallographic microscope, and microhardness was measured using a LM Leco 700 microhardness tester.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Centrifugal shot peening was performed with varying tangential speed of the tool vg and feed rate vf. Surface roughness, microstructure, microhardness, residual stress, and the presence of iron oxides were examined.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data were analyzed to determine the effects of shot peening parameters on the surface properties of the steel parts.
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