研究目的
To design a photovoltaic system with a supercapacitor energy buffer to effectively balance and regulate power in the system, compensating for changes in irradiance and temperature conditions and variations in load demands.
研究成果
The supercapacitor was proposed as energy buffer because of its high power and energy density compared to the common power storage systems making the solar energy a reliable and efficient having the potentially to replace current energy sources. The results of simulation carried out in Psim showed a good validation of the theoretical aspects proposed in this paper with a good compensation of the load voltage if the supercapacitor has enough energy. The system can be implemented and used in remote areas with affordable cost.
研究不足
The solar irradiance variations are not considered in this work for simplicity, only load changes are considered.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The system consists of a photovoltaic array, a MPPT, a supercapacitor, and a charge controller designed using Psim software. The MPPT compensates for changes in irradiance and temperature conditions and variations in load demands.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The solar panel module of Psim software permitted the design of the panel based on the datasheet from NuruEnergy.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Photovoltaic array, MPPT, supercapacitor, charge controller, Psim software.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The system is designed to charge the supercapacitor in underload conditions and transfer this energy to the load in overload conditions.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of the charge controller during load imbalances is tested and presented.
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