研究目的
To evaluate the performance of PV systems globally and assess risk due to different climate conditions by proposing a methodology for the global K?ppen-Geiger-Photovoltaic (KGPV) climate classification.
研究成果
The KGPV classification scheme proves to be a convenient methodology to relate the KGPV climate zones with PV performance. The study concludes that the best location for PV is the Atacama Desert-Chile area due to very high irradiation and high numbers of sun hours. However, the highest PR values were obtained in Moscow (EL climate zone - Cold climate with low irradiation) but the annual energy production is lower due to the lower irradiation levels.
研究不足
The uncertainty of the model largely depends on the quality of the input data and can deviate largely from the acceptable values in specific locations like high mountains and coastal regions.