研究目的
To present spectroscopic perspectives on the bandgap engineering of BNQDs by chemical molecules interacted with dangling bonds, aiming to widen the application of BN in quantum emitters and photovoltaic devices.
研究成果
The synthesis of edge/surface-functionalized BNQDs with tailored electronic and optical properties was achieved through mechanochemical procedures. The functionalization with hydroxyl, methyl, and amine groups significantly modified the bandgap, offering a novel approach for bandgap engineering in BNQDs. This advancement has potential applications in quantum emitters, photovoltaic devices, bioimaging, and nanoelectronics.
研究不足
The study focuses on the functionalization of BNQDs with specific groups (hydroxyl, methyl, and amine) and their impact on electronic and optical properties. The scalability of the synthesis method and the stability of functionalized BNQDs in various environments are potential areas for optimization.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The fabrication process involved mechanochemical exfoliation of h-BN particles through wet ball milling in different solvents (ethanol, ethylenediamine, and DMF) followed by solvothermal treatment.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) powder was used as the starting material.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
SPEX 8000 machine for ball milling, autoclave with PTFE lining for solvothermal treatment, tip sonicator, centrifuge, PTFE-filter, rotary evaporator, and freeze-drying equipment.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
High-energy ball milling, solvothermal treatment, sonication, centrifugation, filtration, rotary evaporation, and freeze-drying.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
TEM and AFM for size and morphology, UV-Vis and PL for optical properties, FTIR for surface functionalization, and XPS for chemical and electronic state analysis.
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