研究目的
To achieve precise measurement of molecular transition frequencies with uncertainties lower than 10-17, which is useful for developing physics beyond the standard model.
研究成果
It is realistic to measure the molecular pure vibrational transition frequencies with the uncertainty lower than 10-17, which would be a significant advancement in the field of precise frequency measurement and could contribute to the development of physics beyond the standard model.
研究不足
The systematic frequency is limited by the Stark, Zeeman, and electric quadrupole shifts, which have significant dependence on the electronic states and the angular momentum quantum numbers.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The methodology involves using molecular ions trapped by a linear trap apparatus or neutral molecules in a three-dimensional optical lattice for precise measurement of molecular transition frequencies.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Specific molecular transitions of 15N2+ and 16O2+ are selected for their advantageous properties for precise measurement.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
A linear trap apparatus or a three-dimensional optical lattice is used for trapping molecular ions or neutral molecules.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process includes observing two-photon absorption using one laser and eliminating the Stark shift using hyper Ramsey spectroscopy.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The approach involves theoretical estimation of attainable accuracies and statistical analysis of the measured frequencies.
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