研究目的
Investigating the development of a multi-species trace gas sensor utilizing a mid-infrared supercontinuum source in combination with a multipass absorption cell and an up-conversion-based spectrometer for efficient multi-species trace gas detection.
研究成果
The developed sensor is capable of detecting sub-ppmv gas concentrations in a wide range of spectrum with a ~5 cm-1 spectral resolution. Further experiments are under progress to broaden the spectrum and improve the system's capabilities.
研究不足
The current system's spectral resolution is ~5 cm-1, and there is ongoing work to broaden the spectrum to a wider range by using chirped crystals in the up-converter system.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilizes a mid-infrared supercontinuum (SC) source combined with a multipass absorption cell and an up-conversion-based spectrometer for trace gas detection. The approach involves up-converting mid-infrared light into the near-infrared region via non-linear conversion to leverage sensitive and cost-effective CCD detectors.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Mixtures of ethane and acetaldehyde at ppm levels in nitrogen were used for obtaining multispecies broadband absorbance spectra.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Customized SC source (NKT Photonics), astigmatic Herriott multipass cell (AMAC-76, Aerodyne Research), up-conversion-based spectrometer (NLIR), and Nd:YVO4 gain medium.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The SC source's amplitude drift is minimized by counterbalancing the SC intensity with a non-absorbing reference for long-term stability. Absorbance measurements were taken at various mixing ratios and pressures.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
A non-negative least squares global fitting method was applied to extract the concentration of individual sub-components.
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