研究目的
Improving the opto-electronic properties of vertically-aligned arrays of rutile TiO2 and Wurzite ZnO nanowires by means of controlled nitrogen doping during exposure to highly kinetic radio-frequency generated N2 plasma radicals.
研究成果
Nitrogen doping reduces the bandgaps of both TiO2 and ZnO nanowire arrays, improves light transmission, and enhances photoluminescence quenching in P3HT:PCBM polymer blends, making these structures promising for photovoltaic applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the opto-electronic properties and does not extensively explore the mechanical or thermal properties of the nanowire arrays. The nitrogen doping levels are less than 1 at%, which may limit the extent of property modifications.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Hydrothermal synthesis of TiO2 and ZnO nanowire arrays followed by nitrogen plasma treatment.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
FTO coated soda lime glass substrates used for nanowire growth.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Zeiss Auriga field emission gun scanning electron microscope, FEI Tecnai G220 FEG-TEM, PANalytical Empyrean diffractometer, Horiba NANOlog –TRIAX spectrofluorometer, Cecil UV–vis–NIR Spectrophotometer Unit
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
20 Nanowire synthesis, plasma treatment, characterization via SEM, TEM, GIXRD, PL, and UV–vis spectroscopy.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Analysis of SEM and TEM images, GIXRD patterns, PL spectra, and UV–vis transmittance plots.
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