研究目的
Investigating the use of renewable energy systems, and thus raise public awareness in Serbia of the importance and possibilities of applying photovoltaic systems in sacred heritage buildings and reduce the consumption of commercial energy and CO2 environmental emissions, ensuring environmental and economic sustainability.
研究成果
The application of photovoltaic systems in sacred heritage buildings in Serbia would principally serve as a tool to educate and increase the awareness of the whole society on the importance and possibilities of their use, all with the agenda of reducing the commercial energy consumption and CO2 environmental emissions in order to secure ecological and economic sustainability. The relevance of this research is reflected in finding and interpreting a new model which, in a specific way, affects the overall optimization of the roof. It can be concluded, based on these results, that the analyzed model entirely meets the assumed energy potential of PV panels.
研究不足
The initial investment can pose a problem. That is the very reason Serbia should rely on the experience of the countries that have adopted incentives for the application of the renewable energy sources and with it the production of electric power by means of PV systems.
1：Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The methodology of the work is based on literature review, simulation of experimental models (Option 1 and Option 2) in PVgis and PVsist V
2：84 software and comparative analysis of the obtained results. This study includes the analysis of the climatic characteristics of Belgrade, the analysis of existing electricity consumption in the illumination of Belgrade Cathedral, the possibility of installing PV modules on this church, the analysis of the amount of electricity obtained from renewable sources, and the assessment of CO2 emissions reductions. Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The Cathedral of St. Michael the Archangel in Belgrade serves as a case study.
3：List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Photovoltaic modules of the total surface area of
4：50 m2, i.e., 125 panels of the total installed power of 58 kW. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
2 A comparative analysis of the two options for installing PV panels on the southwestern roof of the church was performed using simulations in PVgis and PVsist V
5：84 software. Data Analysis Methods:
The analysis was performed taking into consideration the consumption of electric power for the purpose of public lighting according to the data collected by the Public Utility Company 'Public Lighting' Belgrade.
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