研究目的
The objective of this work is to evaluate the most representative transposition models for their suitability in passive energy management and BIPV systems.
研究成果
The study concludes that both Perez and Muneer transposition models are reliable for estimating in-plane irradiance on vertical surfaces, with each model performing better under certain conditions. The equator-facing fa?ades show significant potential for solar energy collection in winter. The operating conditions for vertical surfaces are predominantly low irradiance and medium temperature, differing from standard test conditions used for PV module characterization.
研究不足
The study acknowledges the limitations of assuming a constant ground albedo and isotropic reflectance, which may not hold in urban environments with heterogeneous surfaces and shading. The performance of models is also affected by low solar elevation angles and sky conditions.