研究目的
Investigating the synthesis of TiO2-Zeolite nanocomposite through a sol-gel approach for the removal of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid herbicide from aqueous solution.
研究成果
The study successfully synthesized a TiO2-Zeolite nanocomposite with reduced particle size through laser irradiation, showing enhanced photocatalytic activity for the removal of 2,4-D herbicide under both UV and Xe lamp irradiation. The nanocomposite demonstrated remarkable stability and reusability, suggesting its potential for water purification applications.
研究不足
The interaction mechanism of the nanoparticles with laser radiation is not yet fully understood, and further investigation with improved techniques is necessary.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study focused on the synthesis of TiO2-Zeolite nanocomposite through a sol-gel approach, with samples exposed to laser irradiation (532 nm) at four different time intervals to investigate size variation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Natural Zeolite clinoptilolite was obtained from Semnan province of Iran, and TiO2 and 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid were purchased from Merck company.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
ND: YAG pulsed laser system, UV-irradiation (12 W), Xe lamp irradiation (200 W), FTIR, UV-Vis, XRD, DLS, SEM, and EDX analysis were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The nanocomposite was synthesized and characterized, then used for photodegradation experiments under UV and Xe lamp irradiation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The removal efficiency of 2,4-D was calculated using a specific equation, and the nanocomposite's properties were analyzed through various spectroscopic and microscopic techniques.
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ND: YAG pulsed laser system
Quantel, Brilliant b class 4
Quantel
Used for laser irradiation of the nanocomposite samples to investigate size variation.
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UV-Vis absorption spectra
Perkin Elmer spectrometer
Perkin Elmer
Used for characterization of the nanocomposite samples.
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DLS
model Malvern Instruments MAL1008078
Malvern Instruments
Used to determine the size of the nanocomposite.
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UV-irradiation
12 W
Used for photodegradation experiments of 2,4-D herbicide.
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Xe lamp irradiation
200 W
Used for photodegradation experiments of 2,4-D herbicide.
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FTIR
Nicolet 6,700 spectrometer
Nicolet
Used for identification of the chemical bonds in TiO2-Zeolite nanocomposite.
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XRD
Cu, KA1 = 1.5405, STOE STADI, MP, GERMANY
STOE
Used for characterization of the nanocomposite samples.
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SEM
VEGA/TESCAN-XMU
TESCAN
Used to illustrate the morphology of the nanocomposite.
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EDX
VEGA/TESCAN-XMU
TESCAN
Used to illustrate the morphology of the nanocomposite.
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