研究目的
To improve the conductivity of polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) film by incorporating solution-processable 2D Ti3C2Tx nanosheets into PEDOT:PSS to fabricate PEDOT:PSS/Ti3C2TX composite layers for highly efficient polymer solar cells.
研究成果
The incorporation of Ti3C2TX nanosheets into PEDOT:PSS significantly improves the conductivity and device performance of polymer solar cells. The composite films exhibit enhanced hole transfer and collection, leading to higher power conversion efficiencies and improved long-term stability.
研究不足
The study focuses on the improvement of PEDOT:PSS conductivity and device performance with Ti3C2TX incorporation but does not extensively explore the long-term environmental stability of the composite films under various conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the fabrication of PEDOT:PSS/Ti3C2TX composite layers by incorporating Ti3C2Tx nanosheets into PEDOT:PSS to improve its conductivity and application as hole transport layers in polymer solar cells.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Ti3AlC2 phase was used to synthesize Ti3C2TX nanosheets. PEDOT:PSS solution and various organic materials were used for device fabrication.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
SEM (LEO1530VP), TEM (JEM02100F), FTIR (Bruker VERTEX 70), AFM (VEECO), XPS (ESCALAB 250), TGA (TGA-50 SHIMADZU), four-point probe conductivity test meter (Keithley 2400 source), Raman spectrometer (inVia Reflex, inVia-58P056), EPR (Bruker ELEXSYS-II E500 CW-EPR spectrometer), UV-vis spectrophotometer (HP 8453), spectrofluorometer (SPEX 1681), Kelvin probe (KP Technology SKP5050), source measurement unit (Keithley 2400), EQE test instrument (Enlitech, QE-R).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Ti3C2TX nanosheets were synthesized and characterized. PEDOT:PSS/Ti3C2TX composite solutions were prepared and spin-coated on ITO substrates. Polymer solar cells were fabricated and characterized.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Conductivity measurements, AFM, Raman spectroscopy, EPR, XPS, TGA, UV-vis transmittance, PL spectra, J-V characteristics, EQE measurements.
独家科研数据包,助您复现前沿成果,加速创新突破
获取完整内容-
EPR spectrometer
Bruker ELEXSYS-II E500 CW-EPR
Bruker
Conduction of electronic paramagnetic resonance.
-
Source measurement unit
Keithley 2400
Keithley
Conduction of the current density-voltage characteristics under AM 1.5 G solar spectrum irradiation.
-
FTIR
Bruker VERTEX 70
Bruker
Probing the oxygen functional groups of Ti3C2TX.
-
XPS
ESCALAB 250
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Analysis of chemical compositions of Ti3C2Tx and HTLs.
-
TGA
TGA-50 SHIMADZU
SHIMADZU
Detection of thermogravimetric analysis under the nitrogen atmosphere.
-
Four-point probe conductivity test meter
Keithley 2400 source
Keithley
Measurement of the conductivities of PEDOT:PSS and PEDOT:PSS/Ti3C2TX composite films.
-
SEM
LEO1530VP
Observation of the morphologies of the as-fabricated Ti3C2TX and hole transport layers.
-
TEM
JEM02100F
Observation of the morphologies of the as-fabricated Ti3C2TX and hole transport layers.
-
AFM
VEECO
Probing surface structure and roughness of PEDOT:PSS/Ti3C2TX composite HTLs under tapping mode.
-
Raman spectrometer
inVia Reflex, inVia-58P056
Performance of Raman spectra of HTLs using a laser source with the excitation wavelength of 532 nm.
-
UV-vis spectrophotometer
HP 8453
HP
Measurement of the UV-vis transmittance of HTLs with an integrating sphere.
-
Spectrofluorometer
SPEX 1681
SPEX
Performance of the steady-state photoluminescence of the PBDB-T films on top of different HTLs.
-
Kelvin probe
KP Technology SKP5050
KP Technology
Conduction of the work functions of HTLs by calculating the contact potential difference of Au probe with Au test sample and HTL sample.
-
EQE test instrument
Enlitech, QE-R
Enlitech
Performance of external quantum efficiency measurements.
-
登录查看剩余12件设备及参数对照表
查看全部