研究目的
Investigating the influences of terminal groups on the performances of asymmetric small molecule acceptors-based polymer solar cells.
研究成果
The modification of terminal groups in asymmetric small molecule acceptors significantly affects their photovoltaic performance, with di-fluorinated and di-chlorinated acceptors showing improved power conversion efficiencies due to enhanced light absorption and optimized energy levels.
研究不足
The study focuses on the effects of terminal group modifications on asymmetric small molecule acceptors, but does not explore the full range of possible structural variations or the underlying mechanisms in depth.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Synthesis of three asymmetric non-fullerene electron-acceptors with different end-capping groups.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Use of chloroform solutions and films on quartz for absorption spectra measurements.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
UV–visible–near infrared spectrometer, electrochemical workstation, atomic force microscopy.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Fabrication of solar cell devices with ITO/ZnO/PM6:SMNFAs/MoO3/Al structure.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Cyclic voltammetry for molecular energy levels, space charge limited current method for carriers mobilities.
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