研究目的
To develop ultra-thin doped poly-Si via LPCVD and ex-situ tube diffusion for passivated contact solar cell applications, focusing on improving device performance by applying the passivated contact concept to the front side of the solar cell.
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrated excellent contact passivation on ultra-thin doped poly-Si samples, with high iVoc values and good firing stability at 650 °C. The use of ZnO:Al as a TCO capping layer showed promising results for contact formation in solar cells.
研究不足
The study focuses on planarised Si samples, and the results may not be applicable to textured surfaces. The thermal stability of ultra-thin poly-Si and ZnO:Al films at high temperatures is also a limitation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved preparing symmetric lifetime samples of ultra-thin poly-Si via LPCVD and optimizing ex-situ POCl3/BBr3 diffusion doping processes.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Industrial size 6 inch n-type Cz monocrystalline Si wafers were used.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a commercial horizontal tube reactor for LPCVD, a standard industrial tube diffusion furnace for ex-situ doping, and an inline sputter machine for ZnO:Al deposition. Materials included POCl3 for n+ doping and BBr3 for p+ doping.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process included saw damage etching, RCA cleaning, HF dip, iOx and intrinsic a-Si deposition via LPCVD, ex-situ doping, and ZnO:Al sputter deposition.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Characterization included sheet resistance measurement, ECV for dopant profiles, PL imaging for uniformity, and QSSPC for lifetime characteristics.
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