研究目的
Investigating the effects of Nd-Cr co-doping on the photovoltaic performance of BiFeO3 thin films.
研究成果
Nd-Cr co-doped BiFeO3 films exhibited significantly enhanced photovoltaic properties, including increased light absorption, reduced optical band gap, and reduced leakage current density, making them promising for photovoltaic device applications.
研究不足
The short circuit photocurrent density, open circuit photovoltage and power conversion efficiency are still not as good as reported recently, which will be further improved by optimizing the material morphology and structure in future work.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study used sol-gel method followed by spinning process to prepare BiFeO3 and Nd-Cr co-doped BiFeO3 films on fluorine-doped tin oxide glass substrates.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) for morphology and structure properties.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
SEM (FEI, Tecnai, G2, F30), XRD (Brucker D8 Advance diffractometer), UV-visible spectrophotometer (UV-3600, Shimadzu), digital source-meter (model 2400, Keithley), irradiance meter (FZ-A, Beijing Normal University Optoelectronic Instrument Factory), Xenon lamp (PLS-SXE300, Perfectlight).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The films were prepared by spin coating, heated, pyrolyzed, and annealed to form crystalline films. Silver conductive adhesive was added to form electrodes.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The optical and electrical properties were analyzed using UV-visible spectrophotometry and current density-voltage (J-V) characteristics.
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UV-visible spectrophotometer
UV-3600
Shimadzu
Optical measurements
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Digital source-meter
2400
Keithley
Electrical measurements
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SEM
Tecnai G2 F30
FEI
Morphology characterization of films
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XRD
D8 Advance
Brucker
Structure properties examination
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Irradiance meter
FZ-A
Beijing Normal University Optoelectronic Instrument Factory
Light intensity measurement
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Xenon lamp
PLS-SXE300
Perfectlight
Light source for electrical measurements
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