研究目的
To investigate the bifunctional effects of trichloro(octyl)silane (TC-silane) modification on the performance and stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) through microscopic characterization techniques.
研究成果
The TC-silane passivation significantly improves the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells. The champion efficiency achieved is 20.03%, with the cells maintaining 80% of their initial efficiency for over 800 hours at high humidity and about 80 hours under thermal stress. The study demonstrates the potential of TC-silane as a bifunctional modifier for perovskite solar cells.
研究不足
The study does not explore the long-term stability under continuous operational conditions beyond the tested periods. Additionally, the scalability of the TC-silane treatment process for large-area perovskite solar cells is not addressed.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the modification of perovskite solar cells with TC-silane to enhance their performance and stability. The methodology includes the use of microscopic characterization techniques to analyze the effects of TC-silane passivation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Perovskite films were prepared and treated with TC-silane solution. The samples were characterized using various techniques including SEM, AFM, KPFM, and micro-PL.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials include lead iodide (PbI2), lead bromide (PbBr2), formamidinium iodide (FAI), methylammonium bromide (MABr), methylammonium chloride (MACl), cesium iodide (CsI), and TC-silane. Equipment includes SEM (Quanta 400), AFM (Bruker Dimension 5000), KPFM, and micro-PL setup.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The perovskite films were fabricated and then treated with TC-silane solution. The films were characterized before and after treatment to assess the effects of passivation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data from SEM, AFM, KPFM, and micro-PL were analyzed to evaluate the morphological, electrical, and optical properties of the perovskite films.
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