研究目的
Investigating the photoinduced proton-coupled electron transfer in supramolecular SnIV di(L-tyrosinato) porphyrin conjugates to understand the mechanistic complexity and requirements at the basis of PCET reactions.
研究成果
The study confirms that conjugates 1 and 3, featuring a SnIV porphyrin chromophore axially connected to two L-tyrosinato amino acidic residues, undergo photoinduced CPET processes in CH2Cl2 in the presence of suitable organic bases. The kinetics of these processes can be well described according to Marcus theory, indicating substantial reorganization energy involvement. The work highlights the potential of simple, supramolecular systems for understanding PCET reactions, despite the inability to achieve long-lived diradical species.
研究不足
The study is limited by the absence of reliable thermodynamic data for the acid?base equilibria in the chlorinated solvent for the proton donor/acceptor partners involved, which hampers quantitative comparisons. Additionally, the inability to isolate a deuterated tyrosinato?porphyrin conjugate due to the instability of the Sn?carboxylate bond in the presence of competing oxygen-based ligands restricts the determination of kinetic isotope effects in pure CH2Cl2.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection
The study involves the synthesis and characterization of SnIV porphyrin conjugates with L-tyrosinato amino acids, followed by photophysical investigations using time-resolved spectroscopic techniques in both the ultrafast and fast time regime.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources
Samples include conjugate 1 (SnTPP bound to two L-tyrosinato amino acids) and conjugate 3 (SnOEP in place of SnTPP), studied in CH2Cl2 in the presence of organic bases of different strength.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials
Varian 500 spectrometer for NMR, PerkinElmer FT-IR 2000 spectrometer for IR, ESI-MS measurements on a Perkin-Elmer APII spectrometer, CV measurements with a PC-interfaced Eco Chemie Autolab/Pgstat 30 Potentiostat, UV?vis absorption spectra on a Cary 300 UV?vis spectrophotometer, CD spectra on a JASCO J-815 CD spectrometer, emission spectra on an Edinburgh Instrument spectrofluorometer, fluorescence lifetimes measured using a TC-SPC apparatus, nanosecond transient measurements with a custom laser spectrometer, ultrafast spectroscopy performed by means of an Ultrafast Systems HELIOS femtosecond transient absorption spectrometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow
Synthesis of conjugates, characterization by NMR, IR, ESI-MS, CV, photophysical studies including fluorescence, transient absorption, and ultrafast spectroscopy in the presence of various bases.
5:Data Analysis Methods
Kinetic analysis of singlet and triplet excited-state decays, treatment according to Marcus theory, determination of kinetic isotope effects, and correlation of CPET kinetics with base strength and chromophore unit.
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