研究目的
To investigate the effect of CuO based nanofluids as a cooling medium for a PV module to improve its thermal and electrical efficiency.
研究成果
The use of CuO/Water-based nanofluids as a cooling medium can significantly improve the thermal and electrical efficiency of solar photovoltaic modules by operating them at a lower temperature. This method is effective in controlling the temperature rise of the PV module, thereby improving its power output and lifespan.
研究不足
Production of homogeneous suspension of nanoparticles and maintaining it for a long duration is not easy due to the presence of strong Vander Waals forces between them. Higher viscosity than the base fluid increases the pumping power of the system to maintain the flow. They tend to have a lower specific heat.