研究目的
To investigate the use of Ag-Soret Colloids (Ag-SCs) in a Surface Plasmon-Coupled Emission (SPCE) platform for achieving significant fluorescence enhancements and femtomolar detection of glutathione (GSH).
研究成果
The study successfully demonstrated the use of Ag-SCs in SPCE platforms for significant fluorescence enhancements and femtomolar detection of GSH. The novel pseudo-MDM architecture and the use of a smartphone for detection highlight the potential for point-of-care diagnostics.
研究不足
The study is limited by the template-free nature of Ag-SCs, which may affect the uniformity of nanovoids and nanocavities. The sensitivity and specificity of GSH detection in complex biological samples were not fully explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study utilized SPCE in the reverse Kretschmann configuration with Ag-SCs as spacer and cavity materials. FDTD simulations were performed to understand the EM field enhancements.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Ag-SCs were prepared by adiabatic cooling of AgNPs for different periods. Rh6G and ARS-BA complex were used as fluorophores.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Pyrex microscopic slides with Ag thin film, PVA, GSH, ARS, Rh6G, and a 532 nm c.w. laser were used.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Ag-SCs were dispersed in PVA and spin-coated on Ag thin films. SPCE measurements were conducted with different architectures: spacer, cavity, and pseudo-MDM.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Emission enhancements were calculated as the ratio of SPCE to free space emission. FDTD simulations provided Purcell factors and EM field intensity profiles.
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USB 2000+ Ocean Optics fiber optic spectrometer
USB 2000+
Ocean Optics
Emission collection and analysis
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Pyrex microscopic slides
EMF corp
Substrate for Ag thin film deposition
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Poly vinyl alcohol
Sigma-Aldrich
Polymer matrix for spin coating
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Reduced L-glutathione
Sigma-Aldrich
Analyte for femtomolar detection
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Alizarin Red S
Sigma-Aldrich
Fluorescent molecule in ARS-BA complex
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Rhodamine 6G
Sigma-Aldrich
Fluorescent molecule for SPCE studies
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iPhone 4S
4S
Apple
Mobile phone-based SPCE platform
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