研究目的
To design and develop a low voltage direct current system within building structures to cater to low power load demands using photovoltaic cells with ANN based MPPT.
研究成果
The proposed system simplifies energy transmission and distribution by providing direct current supply to appliances, eliminating the need for rectifiers, thereby reducing size and cost. It has potential applications in both on-grid buildings and remote areas without access to conventional power grids.
研究不足
The system's effectiveness is dependent on the availability of sunlight, and the initial cost of photovoltaic cells and associated equipment may be high.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The system comprises a solar panel, a buck converter, a battery, and a boost converter. The ANN is used for MPPT to maintain a constant output voltage.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The system is designed to cater to loads below 1 kW, with the output of the boost converter being 48 V DC.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Solar panel, buck converter, battery, boost converter, ANN based MPPT controller.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The buck converter regulates the solar panel output to a constant voltage, stored in a battery, and then boosted to 48 V DC. The ANN adjusts the duty cycle based on irradiance and temperature to maintain constant output.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The system was simulated on MATLAB R2016a, with the ANN trained using feed forward and back propagation algorithms.
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