研究目的
Investigating the modification of hole transport layers (HTLs) to improve the performance of non-fullerene polymer solar cells (OSCs) through doping and bilayer strategies.
研究成果
The doping of HTL with F4-TCNQ and the incorporation of a G-QDs layer significantly improved the performance of non-fullerene OSCs, achieving a PCE of 10.12%. This enhancement is attributed to optimized energy level alignment, improved nanomorphology, increased hole mobility, and reduced recombination losses. The study demonstrates the potential of chemical doping and bilayer strategies in fabricating high-performance OSCs.
研究不足
The study focuses on specific dopants (F4-TCNQ and N719) and a bilayer strategy with G-QDs, which may not be universally applicable to all types of OSCs. The optimization of doping concentrations and the scalability of the fabrication process are areas for further investigation.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved doping PEDOT:PSS with F4-TCNQ and N719 dye, and integrating a graphene quantum-dots (G-QDs) layer to form a bilayer HTL. The performance of these modified HTLs was evaluated in PTB7-Th:IEICO-4F OSCs.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
PTB7-Th and IEICO-4F were used as the photoactive layer materials. The devices were fabricated with a conventional structure of glass/ITO/HTLs/PTB7-Th:IEICO-4F/PFN-Br/Al.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Materials included PTB7-Th, IEICO-4F, F4-TCNQ, N719 dye, G-QDs, and PFN-Br. Equipment included a Keithley 2400 source meter, AM
4:5 solar simulator, TU-1900 spectrophotometer, AFM, XPS, UPS, and confocal optical microscopy. Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The HTL solutions were prepared by doping PEDOT:PSS with F4-TCNQ or N
5:The photoactive layer was spin-coated on the HTL, followed by the deposition of PFN-Br and aluminum electrodes. Data Analysis Methods:
7 The performance of OSCs was evaluated through J-V curves, EQE measurements, and analysis of charge generation, recombination, and transport properties.
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