研究目的
To explore the influence of the incorporation of RE (Ce, Dy and Y) on the morphological, structural, and magnetic properties of Co0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 NPs synthesized by hydrothermal method.
研究成果
The study successfully synthesized Co0.5Zn0.5RExFe2-xO4 NPs with cubic spinel structure. The lattice parameter decreased with RE substitution. Magnetic properties varied with RE type and concentration, showing superparamagnetic behavior at room temperature. Ce and Y substitutions slightly improved magnetization, while Dy substitution decreased it sharply beyond x > 0.01.
研究不足
The study is limited to the effects of Ce, Dy, and Y substitutions on Co-Zn spinel ferrites and does not explore other rare earth metals or synthesis methods.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
Hydrothermal synthesis was used to prepare Co
2:5Zn5RexFe2-xO4 NPs. Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Stoichiometric amounts of metal nitrate salts were used as initial materials.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Rigaku Benchtop Miniflex X-ray diffractometer, Bruker FT-IR spectrometer, FEI Titan S/T FESEM coupled with EDX, Quantum Design SQUID with VSM head, Visible Evolution 220 Thermo UV Spectrophotometer.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Metal nitrate solutions were prepared, mixed, adjusted to pH 12, ultrasonicated, hydrothermally treated, washed, dried, and calcined.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
XRD, FT-IR, FESEM, EDX, VSM, and UV-Vis spectrophotometry were used for analysis.
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Rigaku Benchtop Miniflex X-ray diffractometer
Miniflex
Rigaku
X-ray diffraction analysis
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FEI Titan S/T FESEM
Titan S/T
FEI
Field-emission scanning electron microscopy
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Visible Evolution 220 Thermo UV Spectrophotometer
Evolution 220
Thermo
Optical properties study
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Bruker FT-IR spectrometer
Bruker
Fourier transform-infrared spectra recording
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Quantum Design SQUID
Quantum Design
Magnetic properties analysis
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