研究目的
To solve the problems of high oscillations around the GMPP and the inability to follow the new GMPP once it changes its position in PV systems under partial shading conditions by hybridizing GWO with FLC and introducing two new initialization techniques for GWO.
研究成果
The hybrid GWO-FLC technique with re-initialization based on PSC change is the most effective in tracking dynamic GMPP under variant PSC, achieving nearly 100% MPPT energy efficiency. This technique outperforms PSO without re-initialization and GWO-FLC based on predefined time re-initialization.
研究不足
The study focuses on the simulation of the proposed techniques under specific PSC patterns and does not address real-world implementation challenges such as hardware limitations or environmental factors beyond shading.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study integrates GWO with FLC to reduce oscillations around the GMPP and introduces two re-initialization techniques for GWO to track dynamic GMPP under variant PSC.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The PV system under study includes PV arrays partially shaded, a DC-DC converter (boost), and MPPT.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
PV arrays (CRM185S156P-54 Sunperfect Solar), DC-DC converter (boost), and MPPT controller.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The simulation integrates Simulink into Matlab code, modeling the PV system and boost converter in Simulink and the MPPT optimization techniques as Matlab code.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The performance of the proposed techniques is evaluated based on MPPT power and energy efficiency.
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