研究目的
To investigate the synthesis and performance of NaOH-promoted Pt/TiO2 catalysts for toluene oxidation under visible light irradiation.
研究成果
The 0.1Pt-Na/TiO2 catalyst prepared via a simple NaOH-assisted impregnation method exhibits excellent activity in photo-thermal catalytic oxidation of toluene, achieving more than 60% toluene conversion at 45 oC and total removal at around 280 oC under visible light irradiation. The addition of alkali metals stabilizes Pt clusters, increasing the utilization efficiency of noble metals. The study suggests potential applications in the field of photo-thermal catalysis for VOC removal.
研究不足
The study focuses on toluene oxidation under visible light irradiation, and the findings may not be directly applicable to other VOCs or under different light conditions. The catalytic performance at temperatures above 280 oC was not explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employed a simple NaOH-assisted impregnation method to prepare Pt-Na/TiO2 catalysts. The catalytic performance was evaluated for toluene oxidation under visible light irradiation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
TiO2 (Degussa P25) and γ-Al2O3 were used as supports. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, SEM, BET, XPS, and UV-vis spectra.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a Bruker D8 Advance X-ray diffractometer, ZEISS SUPRA 55 FESEM, FEI TECNAI G2 F30 TEM, ASAP 2020M+C surface area analyzer, SHIMADZU UV-2450 spectrophotometer, PHI-5000 Versaprobe II XPS, and Thermo IRIS Intrepid II ICP-OES. Materials included H2Pt(OH)6, NaOH, TiO2 P25, and γ-Al2O
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Catalysts were prepared by impregnating supports with H2Pt(OH)6 and NaOH solutions, followed by drying. Catalytic activity was measured in a fixed-bed flow reactor under visible light irradiation.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
Data were analyzed using XRD, SEM, BET, XPS, and UV-vis spectra to characterize the catalysts' structures and properties.
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FEI TECNAI G2 F30 TEM
TECNAI G2 F30
FEI
Observation of microstructure and morphology, equipped with EDS and HAADF-STEM accessories
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SHIMADZU UV-2450 UV-Visible near-infrared spectrophotometer
UV-2450
SHIMADZU
Measurement of UV-vis absorption spectra
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Thermo IRIS Intrepid II ICP-OES
IRIS Intrepid II
Thermo
Measurement of actual Pt loading
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Bruker D8 Advance X-ray diffractometer
D8 Advance
Bruker
Characterization of crystalline structure of catalysts
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ZEISS SUPRA 55 FESEM
SUPRA 55
ZEISS
Observation of microstructure and morphology
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ASAP 2020M+C surface area analyzer
2020M+C
ASAP
Analysis of specific surface area and pore structure
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PHI-5000 Versaprobe II XPS
5000 Versaprobe II
PHI
Characterization of chemical states
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Xeon lamp
CEL-HXF300
CEAULIGHT
Visible light source for catalytic activity measurements
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FULI GC9790Plus gas chromatograph
GC9790Plus
FULI
Measurement of outlet concentrations of toluene
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