研究目的
Investigating the competitive metal-coordination of hexaaminotriphenylene on Cu(111) by intrinsic copper versus extrinsic nickel adatoms.
研究成果
The study reveals important differences to the synthesis at liquid interfaces: the high availability of adatoms as coordination centers on solid metal surfaces promotes the expression of multi-atomic coordination motifs; distinct adsorption-site preferences impose further constraints on crystalline surfaces; the absence of the liquid subphase substantially affects metal-organic bond formation, with possible consequences for bond reversibility.
研究不足
The restricted bond reversibility of the strong Ni coordination bonds prevents the fusion of smaller fragments, hence hampers the growth of extended networks. Higher temperatures, that could in principle induce bond reversibility, lead to molecular decomposition.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
High-resolution Scanning-Tunneling-Microscopy (STM) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) under ultra-high vacuum conditions were used to study the self-assembly and surface chemistry of HATP on Cu(111). Comparative experiments were carried out on pristine and nickel-covered Cu(111).
2:1). Comparative experiments were carried out on pristine and nickel-covered Cu(111). Sample Selection and Data Sources:
2. Sample Selection and Data Sources: Cu(111) single crystals were prepared by cycles of Ar+-ion sputtering and annealing. HATP was deposited by sublimation from a Knudsen-cell. Nickel was deposited from an e-beam evaporator.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
STM (home-built instrument controlled by an SPM100 controller), XPS (SPECS system equipped with a monochromatic XR50M X-ray source and Phoibos 150 electron analyzer), Knudsen-cell, Omicron EFM 3 e-beam evaporator.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
HATP was deposited onto Cu(111) at room temperature, followed by annealing up to 200 °C. Additional experiments included co-deposition of nickel atoms.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
XP spectra were fitted by Voigt-functions after subtraction of linear backgrounds. DFT simulations were carried out with the CP2K software.
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