研究目的
Investigating the effects of finite-width pulses in dynamical decoupling sequences on ac magnetometry using nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond.
研究成果
Finite π-pulse widths in dynamical decoupling sequences cause deviations in the optimum free precession times for phase accumulation in ac magnetometry, affecting signal strength and accuracy. Correcting for these deviations through appropriate time-frequency conversion is essential for accurate frequency and linewidth detection in quantum sensing applications.
研究不足
The study assumes that the qubit-control field generating π pulses is significantly stronger than the sensing field, which may not hold for shaped pulses with smooth edges. The model may need modifications for such cases.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study uses dynamical decoupling sequences with multiple pulses to investigate their effects on ac magnetometry. Theoretical models are proposed to account for finite-pulse-width effects.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
An ensemble of NV centers in an isotopically controlled diamond film is used as the quantum sensor.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Includes a homebuilt laser scanning microscope, microwave source, quadrature hybrid coupler, microwave switches, TTL pulse generator, and a neodymium permanent magnet.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Ac magnetometry measurements are performed with synchronized dynamical decoupling sequences and an applied ac magnetic field. The phase accumulation due to the sensing field is measured.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The phase accumulation is analyzed using theoretical models that account for finite pulse widths, with fitting procedures explained in the Appendix.
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