研究目的
To investigate the application of high-speed digital image correlation in vibration analysis of rotating structures by eliminating rigid body motion components from measured data.
研究成果
The proposed method effectively eliminates rigid body motions from measured data, enhancing the clarity of frequency response spectra and enabling accurate vibration and modal analysis of rotating structures. It is applicable under both constant and variable rotational speeds without requiring additional devices.
研究不足
The accuracy of transformation parameters depends on the number of nodal points, with potential inaccuracies due to uncorrelated facets. The method's effectiveness is limited by the capabilities of the correlation system.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employs high-speed digital image correlation to measure vibrations in rotating structures, focusing on the elimination of rigid body motion components through numerical post-processing of 3D displacement fields.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
A flat circular disc made of plastic material PS-1, commonly used in photoelasticimetry, was used as the object of measurement.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The Q-450 Dantec Dynamics system with two Phantom SpeedSense 9060 high-speed cameras, ZEISS 50 mm Makro-planar lenses, and high-frequency halogen lamps for illumination.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The disc was attached to a servomotor's shaft, and a stochastic speckle pattern was applied for image correlation. Displacement fields were measured under constant and variable rotational speeds, with data processed using Istra4D software and Matlab for post-processing.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The elimination of rigid body motions was performed using singular value decomposition and least-squares estimation. Modified displacement fields were analyzed for operating deflection shapes and modal parameters.
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