研究目的
Investigating the electrochemical properties of scheelite BaWO4 prepared by co-precipitation and its application to electro-photocatalysis of ibuprofen degradation.
研究成果
BaWO4 synthesized by co-precipitation exhibits promising electrochemical and photoelectrochemical properties for the degradation of ibuprofen. The electro-photocatalysis process showed a higher conversion yield compared to electrocatalysis alone, following a pseudo-first order kinetic. The study highlights the potential of BaWO4 in wastewater treatment applications.
研究不足
The study focuses on the degradation of ibuprofen under specific conditions (pH, light intensity, and concentration). The complete mineralization of ibuprofen was not achieved, indicating potential limitations in the process efficiency.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the synthesis of BaWO4 by co-precipitation, followed by characterization using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and diffuse reflectance. The optical and electrical properties were analyzed to understand the semiconductor behavior.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Ba(NO3)2 and WO3 were used as precursors for the synthesis. The phase purity was controlled by XRD, and the optical properties were studied using UV-Vis spectroscopy.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included a double beam spectrophotometer (Specord 200 Plus), Perkin-Elmer spectrometer for FTIR, Renishaw Invia Raman Microscope, GWINSTER equipment for dielectric constant measurement, and a PGZ301 potentiostat for electrochemical studies.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The synthesis involved dissolving precursors in HNO3, denitrifiying at 200°C, and calcining at 900°C. The electrochemical properties were studied in a conventional cell with Pt and SCE electrodes.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data were analyzed using Tauc relation for optical gap determination, Mott-Schottky analysis for flat band potential, and equivalent circuit modeling for impedance spectroscopy.
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Specord 200 Plus
Double beam spectrophotometer
Recording UV-Vis spectrum of BaWO4
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Perkin-Elmer spectrometer
Perkin-Elmer
Recording FTIR spectrum
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Renishaw Invia Raman Microscope
Renishaw
Plotting Raman spectrum
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GWINSTER equipment
GDM-8255A
Measuring dielectric constant
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PGZ301 potentiostat
Radiometer analytical
Drawing intensity-potential J(E) curves
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Zetasizer
Malvern Instruments Ltd.
Determining zeta potential
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Dazheng DC power supply
ps-305D
Electrochemical oxidation of ibuprofen
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LED UV LOCA Shadowless Glue
20 LED Bulbs LED UV
Photocatalytic oxidation of ibuprofen
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Testo 545
Digital light meter
Measuring UV light intensity
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Optizen 2120 UV–Visible
Analyzing ibuprofen solution
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HACH DR2800 analyzer
HACH
Monitoring mineralization of ibuprofen
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