研究目的
Investigating the impact of high curvature on the electrical performance of thin film transistors (TFTs) fabricated on flexible substrates.
研究成果
The study presents a closed form analytical model describing the geometrical impact of high curvature on the electrostatics of the MIS stack and the performance of the TFT. It is observed that convex curvature results in larger currents as compared to planar while concave curvature results in smaller currents as compared to planar. The variation in currents was nearly 50% for rsi/ti = 2 and rapidly decreased to 8.5% for rsi/ti = 15. The impact of geometry is large for rsi/ti > 25, which has significance in TFTs developed on textured materials such as paper, textiles etc.
研究不足
The models are limited to cylindrical surfaces (zero Gaussian curvature) with the ratio of radius of curvature of the semiconductor-insulator interface to insulator thickness ranging from rsi/ti = 2 to rsi/ti = 50. The impact of curvature becomes negligible (< 4% variation) for rsi/ti > 25.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involves the development of a closed form analytical model from the solution to the Poisson-Boltzmann equation in polar coordinates to describe the impact of high curvature on TFT performance.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The models are limited to cylindrical surfaces with the ratio of radius of curvature of the semiconductor-insulator interface to insulator thickness ranging from rsi/ti = 2 to rsi/ti =
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Technology Computer-Aided Design (TCAD) simulations are performed using amorphous galium indium zinc oxide (a-GIZO).
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The study compares the electrostatics and current-voltage characteristics of TFTs with zero curvature (planar), convex curvature, and concave curvature through analytical models and TCAD simulations.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The impact of curvature on TFT performance is analyzed by comparing the surface potential and free carrier concentration at the semiconductor-insulator interface for different curvatures.
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