研究目的
Investigating the effects of interface chemistry and post metallization annealing conditions on the performance of Pd contacts to WSe2 transistors and Schottky diodes to achieve high-performance, Ohmic-like hole contacts.
研究成果
The study demonstrates that a 400 °C FG anneal is critical for forming high-performance, Ohmic-like Pd contacts to WSe2, achieving a significant reduction in contact resistance and variability. The formation of PdSex and defect passivation by hydrogen are key factors in improving device performance.
研究不足
The study is limited to Pd contacts on WSe2 and may not be directly applicable to other metal-TMD systems. Additionally, the necessity of a sacrificial WSe2 layer for PdSex formation could complicate device fabrication.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the fabrication of WSe2 transistors and Schottky diodes with Pd contacts, followed by post metallization annealing under different conditions (UHV and FG) to investigate the interface chemistry and electrical performance.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Bulk WSe2 crystals and exfoliated single and few-layer WSe2 flakes were used.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM), energy dispersive X–ray spectroscopy (EDS), and electrical characterization tools were employed.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Pd was deposited on WSe2 under UHV or HV conditions, followed by annealing at various temperatures. The interface chemistry was analyzed using XPS, and the electrical performance was evaluated through I-V measurements.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The data were analyzed to correlate the interface chemistry with the electrical performance of the devices.
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