研究目的
To develop efficient novel photocatalysts for the highly efficient degradation and removal of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
研究成果
The Pd/TiO2 @ carbon nanofibrous microspheres demonstrated excellent photocatalytic capabilities for the degradation of benzene and toluene, with removal rates of 96.4% and 91.7%, respectively. The composite microspheres could be recycled and reused, indicating their potential for practical applications in VOC degradation.
研究不足
The study does not discuss the scalability of the synthesis process or the cost-effectiveness of the materials used. Additionally, the long-term stability and performance under varying environmental conditions were not extensively explored.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved the construction of Pd/TiO2 @ carbon nanofibrous microspheres by carbonizing TiO2/chitin microspheres and immobilizing Pd nanoparticles via a green pathway.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Chitin powder was purified and used as the base material. TiO2 nanoparticles and Pd nanoparticles were used as catalysts.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Equipment included SEM, TEM, FT-IR spectrometer, XRD, TG, XPS, BET surface area analyzer, and gas chromatography. Materials included chitin powder, Pd(OAc)2, NaBH4, TiO2, and other chemical reagents.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The process involved dissolving chitin in NaOH/urea aqueous solution, fabricating microspheres via emulsion method, carbonization, and Pd nanoparticle immobilization.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The photocatalytic performance was evaluated using gas chromatography, and the removal rate of VOCs was calculated.
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Scanning electron microscope
SIG-MA
zeiss
Obtaining SEM images of the samples
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Transmission electron microscope
JEM-2100
JEOL Ltd.
Obtaining TEM images of the samples
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FT-IR spectrometer
FTIR5700
Thermo Scientific
Analyzing FT-IR spectra of the samples
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X-ray diffraction
Miniflex600
Rigaku
Recording XRD patterns of the samples
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X-ray photoelectron spectrometer
ESCALAB250Xi
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Analyzing XPS spectra of the samples
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Thermal analyzer
Q500
TA
Studying thermal properties of the samples
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BET surface area analyzer
Autosorb-2
Quantachrome
Measuring BET surface areas of the samples
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Gas chromatography
GC9560
Shanghai Huaai
Analyzing reactants and products
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