研究目的
Investigating the photocatalytic activity of gadolinium doped TiO2 particles for decreasing heavy metal chromium (VI) concentration.
研究成果
Gd ion disperses on the surface of TiO2 particles and forms Gd cluster. Different Gd3+ doping levels affect the crystallite size. Both TiO2 and Gd/TiO2 1% w/w effectively decrease Cr(IV) concentration. This work provides a strategy for designing and fabricating of high efficient TiO2 based photocatalysts by medium concentration.
研究不足
The study is limited to the photocatalytic activity of Gd/TiO2 under UV light and its effect on Cr(VI) concentration. The efficiency of the photocatalyst may vary under different conditions.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
TiO2 was synthesized using sol-gel method, and Gd/TiO2 photocatalyst was synthesized by mixing methods of sol-gel and impregnation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
Deionized water, distilled water, nitric acid p.a, ethanol p.a, gadolinium(III)-oxide p.a, titanium(IV)-oxide, titanium tetrachloride, and potassium chromate were used.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
XRD and SEM-EDX for characterization, AAS for measuring Cr(VI) concentration.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
Synthesis of TiO2 and Gd/TiO2, characterization, and photocatalytic activity test.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
XRD and SEM-EDX analysis, AAS measurement.
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