研究目的
To discuss the development of hybrid vehicles, its types, and futuristic concepts to address the scarcity of fossil fuels, increase in carbon emissions, and the limited range of electric vehicles.
研究成果
Hybrid vehicles are vital for the future due to their evolution, technology, current trends, and advantages. The prototype can be improved by using higher efficient batteries and increasing solar panel efficiency per sq.cm area. The electrical energy generated by solar panels is precise and cost-effective with no mechanical losses.
研究不足
The paper mentions the need to increase battery technology to store more electric current for propulsion and to improve solar panel power output for complete utilization of solar power.
1：Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The paper discusses the methodology for developing a solar hybrid vehicle, including the use of solar panels, diodes, LDR, ATMEGA328-pu microcontroller, relay, and lithium-ion batteries.
2：Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The paper does not specify sample selection or data sources.
3：List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
Solar panels, diodes, LDR, ATMEGA328-pu microcontroller, relay, lithium-ion batteries, RF receiver circuit, TX-2B transmitter circuit, RX-2B receiver circuit with H-Bridge circuit.
4：Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The panels are connected to lithium-ion batteries via a semiconductor diode. The output from the panels is connected to a relay circuit. The LDR reads light intensity, and the ATMEGA328-pu microcontroller converts the analog value to digital. The relay switches between solar power and battery power based on light intensity.
5：Data Analysis Methods:
The paper does not specify data analysis methods.
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