研究目的
Investigating the electronic and transport properties of a semi-Dirac material under the influence of an external time-dependent periodic driving field (irradiation) by means of Floquet theory.
研究成果
The study reveals that irradiation can induce a gap in the band dispersion of semi-Dirac materials, which is strongly dependent on the angular orientation of momentum. Beyond the high-frequency limit, a gap opening appears for higher values of momentum. The conductance exhibits dips due to the gap opening in the Floquet band spectrum. The nanoribbon geometry of semi-Dirac materials hosts edge modes that are fully decoupled from the bulk, unlike graphene nanoribbons.
研究不足
The study is theoretical and does not include experimental validation. The high-frequency approximation may not capture all features of the Floquet band structure, and the analysis is limited to a specific number of Floquet sidebands.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study employs Floquet theory and the Floquet scattering matrix approach to investigate the inelastic scattering mechanism between different sidebands induced by irradiation.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The study focuses on a semi-Dirac material under the influence of an external time-dependent periodic driving field.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The setup involves a semi-Dirac material exposed to circularly polarized light, with the left and right regions protected from irradiation.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The methodology includes solving the scattering problem using Floquet's method, matching wave functions at interfaces, and computing transmission probabilities and conductance.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The analysis involves numerical diagonalization of the Floquet Hamiltonian and computation of conductance using the Landauer-Buttiker formula.
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