研究目的
To design and demonstrate an ultra-broadband perfect absorber for visible to near-infrared regions that can efficiently absorb solar radiation on earth.
研究成果
The designed ultra-broadband perfect absorber can achieve continuous high absorption from visible to near-infrared regions, with excellent thermal stability, polarization independence, and large incident-angle insensitivity, making it suitable for solar cells, thermal emitters, and infrared detection.
研究不足
The study is based on theoretical design and numerical simulation, and the practical fabrication and testing of the absorber are not covered in this paper.
1:Experimental Design and Method Selection:
The study involved theoretical design and numerical demonstration using a finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) algorithm to simulate the optical phenomenon of a single periodic array.
2:Sample Selection and Data Sources:
The structure consists of an SiO2 anti-reflection layer combined with a sandwich-structured Ti–SiO2–Ti conventional metal–medium–metal perfect absorber structure.
3:List of Experimental Equipment and Materials:
The materials used include SiO2 as a dielectric layer and Ti with its dielectric permittivity determined by experimental data.
4:Experimental Procedures and Operational Workflow:
The simulation involved setting periodic boundary conditions in the x and y directions and a perfect matching layer (PML) boundary condition in the z direction.
5:Data Analysis Methods:
The absorption spectrum was analyzed to determine the absorption rate and bandwidth.
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